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Has General Purposed Technology Innovation Enhanced the Supply Chain Complementarity? Evidence from the Biopharmaceutical Industry
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Feng DONG1, Guiyang ZHANG2, Qingxu LIU2, Xiaodong LI1
Science Technology and Industry | 2025, 25(15) : 141 - 150
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Science Technology and Industry | 2025, 25(15): 141-150
• Industrial Developmen •
Has General Purposed Technology Innovation Enhanced the Supply Chain Complementarity? Evidence from the Biopharmaceutical Industry
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Feng DONG1, Guiyang ZHANG2, Qingxu LIU2, Xiaodong LI1
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Economics and Management, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
  • 2 School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Published: 2025-08-10
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General purpose technologies (GPTs) exhibit strong externalities and innovational complementarities. Their diffusion within supply chains and impact on the technology ecosystem are of significant interest to both industry and academia. Based on the resource dependence theory and absorptive capacity theory, the nonlinear effects of leader firms' GPT innovation on the technological complementarity between leader firm and its supply chain partners was examined. It also explores the boundary conditions of these effects. Analyzing panel data from 1,405 firm-year observations of 145 biopharmaceutical firms from 2010 to 2019, the findings reveal that an inverted U-shaped effect of GPT innovation performance on the technological complementarity between leader firm and its supply chain partners.Within the supply chain, partners' capability in GPT innovation positively moderates this inverted U-shaped relationship.

general purpose technology  /  supply chain  /  technological complementarity  /  absorptive capacity
Feng DONG, Guiyang ZHANG, Qingxu LIU, Xiaodong LI. Has General Purposed Technology Innovation Enhanced the Supply Chain Complementarity? Evidence from the Biopharmaceutical Industry[J]. Science Technology and Industry, 2025 , 25 (15) : 141 -150 .
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Year 2025 volume 25 Issue 15
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  • Receive Date：2025-01-12
  • Online Date：2025-09-18
  • Published：2025-08-10
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  • Received：2025-01-12
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Affiliations
    1 School of Economics and Management, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
    2 School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
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