Taking the distribution of medical institutions in the main urban area of Fuzhou City as the research object, the medical resources in the main urban area were divided into five categories, based on the Point of Interest(POI) data of various medical resources, and using geospatial analysis methods such as kernel density estimation, standard deviation ellipse and geographic detector, the spatial pattern and influencing factors of medical resources in the main urban area of Fuzhou City were analyzed. The conclusions are as follows. The medical resources in the main urban area of Fuzhou are significantly clustered, with the strongest clustering effect in healthcare; At the same time, the distribution of medical resources in the central urban area is uneven, with an overall trend of northwest southeast, and there are significantly fewer medical resources at the boundaries of the urban area. The overall center of medical resources in Fuzhou urban area shifted from that of various types of centers, and there were differences in the degree of center deviation in different medical institutions, and the direction of clinics was the most significant. The spatial heterogeneity of the number of medical institutions in the main urban area is affected by factors such as economy, population, and government support, among which the proportion of the population aged 15~59, 60 and above, and the proportion of government health expenditure have the greatest impact. The distribution of medical resources in Fuzhou is affected by the interaction of multiple factors, and the interaction of each driving factor has a more significant driving effect on the spatial differentiation of resource quantity.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |