In order to strengthen and toughen the functional refractory, carbon fibres were introduced as reinforcement in aluminium-carbon refractories in a new way using direct dispersion of the binding agent. The effects of different carbon fiber contents on the properties of aluminum-carbon refractories were studied. The changes of bulk density, apparent porosity, flexural strength at room temperature, compressive strength, thermal shock resistance and high-temperature flexural strength of the samples after high temperature treatment were compared and analyzed. Changes in the physical phase and morphology of the samples at different heat treatment temperatures were analyzed. The results show that after heat treatment at 1 100 ℃, the flexural strength at room temperature, compressive strength, residual flexural strength and high temperature flexural strength of the samples with carbon fiber were effectively improved compared with those without carbon fiber. Among them, the performance is optimal when the carbon fiber content is 0.1%. Well-developed silicon carbide whiskers were obtained from the carbon fiber samples heat-treated at 1 500 ℃ and bridged carbon fibres with the matrix as observed by SEM. This suggests that suitable carbon fibre-doped can make the sample obtain excellent high-temperature service performance will Under the dual reinforcement of carbon fiber and silicon carbide whiskers.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |