Regarding the issue of metal suspended particle defects in basin insulators, based on the electroluminescence principles, a ZnS:Cu/epoxy resin luminescent composite coating was prepared by doping sulfurized zinc-based material (ZnS:Cu) into epoxy resin (EP), and its properties were characterized. The luminescence pattern of the coating was investigated using rod-plate electrodes, and a defect experiment was simulated on basin-type insulator to explore the feasibility of the ZnS:Cu/epoxy resin coating in defect self-diagnosis. The results show that with the increase of ZnS:Cu content, the surface flashover voltage of the ZnS:Cu/epoxy resin composite coating rises, and the dielectric loss factor increases. The composite coating has a certain luminous threshold, when the mass fraction of ZnS:Cu is 10%-30% and the coating thickness is 0.1-0.3 mm, its luminous intensity increases with the increase of electric field strength, ZnS:Cu content, and coating thickness. Moreover, after spraying the ZnS:Cu/epoxy resin coating on the basin insulator, the defect location can be determined through the luminescence, achieving the purpose of defect diagnosis, which provides a new idea for the defect identification and diagnosis of power insulation equipment.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |