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Preparation and properties study of easter-containing thermoplastic polyimide and its modifications
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Xiang NIU1, Yang YU2, 3, Wenqiu CHEN1, 2, 3, *, Miao YE1, Wei CHEN2, 3
Insulating Materials | 2026, 59(5) : 20 - 29
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Insulating Materials | 2026, 59(5): 20-29
Material Research
Preparation and properties study of easter-containing thermoplastic polyimide and its modifications
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Xiang NIU1, Yang YU2, 3, Wenqiu CHEN1, 2, 3, *, Miao YE1, Wei CHEN2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1Hubei Chemistry Research Institute, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
  • 2HAISO Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430074, China
  • 3HAISO EM (Wuhan) Co., Ltd., Ezhou 436070, China
Published: 2026-05-20 doi: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2026.05.003
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To address the problems of poor solution processability, high dielectric constant, and low adhesion of thermoplastic polyimide (TPI) used for adhesive-free flexible copper clad laminates (FCCL), a soluble easter-containing TPI (PI-10) was synthesized via a two-step method involving solution copolycondensation and chemical imidization. Then PI-10 was chemically modified with dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin (HP7200) and fabricated into FCCL. Firstly, the chemical structure of PI-10 was confirmed by FTIR and ¹H-NMR, and then its organic solubility and molecular weight were tested. Subsequently, the curing kinetics behavior and process of HP7200 modified PI-10 (PI-10/HP7200) were investigated by non-isothermal DSC analysis. Finally, the properties of PI-10, PI-10/HP7200, and the prepared FCCL were studied. The results show that PI-10 has good organic solubility and high molecular weight. Compared with PI-10, the tensile strength of PI-10/HP7200 film increases from (97.37±1.68) MPa to (102.25±4.77) MPa, and the dielectric constant (Dk) at 10 GHz decreases from 3.10 to 2.83. However, its glass transition temperature (Tg) decreases from 213.5℃ to 204.2℃, the 5% weight loss temperature (Td5) decreases from 496.9℃ to 451.8℃, and the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) within 50-150℃ increases from 66.20×10-6-1 to 73.15×10-6-1, water absorption increases from 2.59% to 3.57%, and the dielectric loss factor (Df) at 10 GHz increases from 0.009 5 to 0.015 8. In addition, PI-10/HP7200 significantly enhances the 90° peel strength of the prepared FCCL, achieving a maximum increase of about 77% compared to PI-10 without sacrificing other properties, reaching 2.12 N/mm.

thermoplastic polyimide  /  active ester  /  epoxy modification  /  high adhesion  /  low dielectric property  /  flexible copper clad laminates (FCCL)
Xiang NIU, Yang YU, Wenqiu CHEN, Miao YE, Wei CHEN. Preparation and properties study of easter-containing thermoplastic polyimide and its modifications[J]. Insulating Materials, 2026 , 59 (5) : 20 -29 . DOI: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2026.05.003
Year 2026 volume 59 Issue 5
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Article Info
doi: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2026.05.003
  • Receive Date:2025-06-20
  • Online Date:2026-09-10
  • Published:2026-05-20
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  • Received:2025-06-20
  • Revised:2025-08-13
Affiliations
    1Hubei Chemistry Research Institute, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
    2HAISO Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430074, China
    3HAISO EM (Wuhan) Co., Ltd., Ezhou 436070, China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/jycl/EN/10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2026.05.003
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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