Functional inorganic dielectric materials with low dielectric constants (εr<10), represented by ceramic materials, glass-ceramic composites, and microcrystalline glass, play an irreplaceable role in cutting-edge technologies such as high-frequency and high-speed communications, high-density integrated packaging, and high-reliability electronic devices. Among these, high-temperature co-fired ceramic (HTCC) technology employs high-strength alumina ceramics, high thermal conductivity aluminum nitride ceramics, or low-dielectric-constant silicon-based ceramics as insulating packaging materials. Low-temperature/ultra-low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC/ULTCC) technology employs intrinsically low-sintering-temperature ceramics, sintering aid-reduced sintering-temperature ceramics, glass-ceramic composites, and microcrystalline glass as packaging materials. This paper elaborated and summarized the above low-dielectric-constant inorganic dielectric materials, and prospected the application of machine learning (ML) in the prediction and design of novel low-dielectric and low-loss packaging materials, providing a new route for the development of related systems.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |