This study systematically investigated the effect of the type and content of ethylene-butyl acrylate (EBA) copolymer on the properties of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE)-based non-crosslinked semiconductive shielding materials. A series of shielding material samples were prepared, and their physicochemical properties, volume resistivity, and mechanical performance were characterized. The results show that the incorporation of EBA significantly improves the processability and electrical conductivity of the shielding material. When the mass fraction of EBA in the matrix resin increases from 0 to 15%, the melt flow index of the shielding materila increases from 0.95 g/10 min to 1.15 g/10 min, while the volume resistivity decreases from 11.68 Ω·cm to 8.69 Ω·cm. However, the addition of EBA also leads to reduction in crystallinity and mechanical properties of the shielding material. Among the samples modified by different types of EBA, the 35BA40-modified sample exhibits optimal electrical conductivity and processing flowability, whereas the E2770-modified sample shows superior mechanical performance.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |