Polypropylene laminated paper (PPLP) used in DC superconducting cable is in a wrap-around structure. Due to the existence of rectifier, PPLP withstands AC-DC composite voltage, and it is easy to generate partial discharge at the butt gap. Under long-term working voltage, the insulating property of PPLP changes and affects partial discharge. In this paper, the DC electrical ageing experiment was conducted on PPLP in liquid nitrogen, and the butt gap was simulated by internal discharge model. The electric field distribution of internal discharge model was obtained by simulation calculation, and the electrical ageing mechanism and partial discharge results were discussed and analyzed. The results show that with the increase of ageing time, the electrical conductivity and relative permittivity of PPLP show an increasing overall trend; the DC electric strength of PPLP decreases gradually, but still maintained good insulation properties; the intensity of partial discharge increases the partial discharge phase mainly concentrates in the rising stage of composite voltage, and the ratio between AC and DC of composite voltage is the main factor affecting partial discharge.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |