By adjusting the structure and composition of different diamine and dianhydride, we realized the controllable preparation of block copolymerized polyimide films. The effects of different composition structure of polyimide on its mechanical properties, thermal properties, and linear expansion coefficient were studied. The results show that according to the difference of rigid components (such as PDA, PMDA) content, the elastic modulus, elongation at break, and tensile strength of the films change regularly. The thermogravimetric analysis and the study of thermal decomposition kinetics show that due to the high phenyl and structural symmetry of the molecular chain of the prepared polymer, PI has excellent thermal stability, and the carbon residue rate is as high as 50% at 900℃. Moreover, its dimensional stability is very good, the linear expansion coefficient is very close to that of Cu, which shows potential application in copper clad plates and flexible devices.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |