A novel dianhydride monomer containing alicyclic ring and amide group was synthesized and further polymerized with several diamine monomers to prepare a series of transparent polyimide films. The properties of the films were tested and characterized. The results show that the synthesized polyimide films have excellent optical properties (T550>89%), low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE<17×10-6 K-1), and higher glass transition temperature (Tg>320℃) because of introducing trans cyclohexane and amide into the structure of dianhydride at the same time. The introduction of alicyclic structure decreases the formation of charge transfer complex, which increases the transparency of the polyimide films. On the other hand, the introduction of amide structure decreases the coefficient of thermal expansion.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |