A MWCNTs/T-ZnOw/PVB composite was prepared via solution blending method by using multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and zinc oxide whisker (T-ZnOw) as fillers and polyvinyl butyral (PVB) as matrix. The thermal diffusivity of the composite was measured by transient electro-thermal technique (TET). The effects of different mass fraction ratio of fillers, heat treatment time and temperature, and ultraviolet accelerated ageing on the thermal conductivity of the composite were investigated. The results show that under the same mass fraction of fillers, the thermal conductivity of the composite increases at first and then decreases with the increase of MWCNTs content. When the heat treatment time is 1 h, with the increase of the heat treatment temperature from 80℃ to 140℃, the thermal conductivity of the composite decreases at first and then increases. When the heat treatment temperature is 140℃, the thermal conductivity increases after heating for 1 h, but it decreases with the extension of heating time. When the composite is accelerated aged by ultraviolet irradiation, the thermal conductivity of the composite decreases with the increase of irradiation time.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |