In this paper, thermal ageing tests were conducted on the prepared silicone rubber-based flame-retardant transmission insulator samples at 210℃ for different times by high temperature accelerated ageing method, and their performance were tested by scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and contact angle tester. The results show that with the extension of ageing time, the melamine cyanurate (MCA) flame retardant particles in the sample decompose continuously, a large number of pores are formed on the surface of sample, and the infrared intensity of amino and hydroxyl functional groups continues to decrease. The contact angles measured by different solutions show a downward trend, and the erosion of hydrophobicity by the salt solution and acid solution is more serious. The lifetime of samples under the water condition calculated by Hallberg-Peck model and the contact angle is 16.6 years, the lifetime of samples under acid rain conditions is 10.4 years, and the lifetime of samples under seawater condition is 10.2 years.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |