First of all, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) micro-powder and sericite micro-powder (Mica) were used as raw materials, boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) and mica nanosheets (MNS) were exfoliated by freeze-thaw cycle combined with ultrasonic technology. Then the BNNSs and MNS were used as insulating thermal conductive fillers, mica/boron nitride nanohybrid polyimide films (MNS/BNNS nanohybrid PI films) were prepared by in-situ polymerization and two-step water-based polyimide (PI) process. The influence of different MNS/BNNS filling amounts on the performance of PI composite films was studied. The morphology and structure of BN, BNNS, Mica, and MNS were characterized by XRD, TEM, and AFM, and the thermal conductivity, dielectric constant and electric strength of the MNS/BNNS nanohybrid PI films were measured. The results show that when the ratio between MNS and BNNSs is 1∶2, the MNS/BNNS nanohybrid PI films have better comprehensive properties, and the thermal conductivity is significantly improved compared with pure PI. The thermal conductivity is 0.743 W/(m·K), the electric strength is 246 MV/m, and the dielectric constant is 5.28.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |