The accumulation test of metal particles in oil between spherical electrodes under different ratios of AC/DC composite voltage was carried out, the partial discharge (PD) signals at different moments were collected simultaneously. And then the discharge frequency and average discharge quantity were counted, and the correlation between the aggregation behavior of metal particles and PD characteristics was analyzed. The results show that the accumulation area of metal particles under DC voltage is the largest, and the metal particles aggregated the most closely under 3:1 AC/DC composite voltage. The discharge frequency decreases with time, while gradually increases with the increase of AC component in AC/DC composite voltage. It is considered that the collision frequency between metal particles and electrodes and the closeness of particle accumulation are the main factors affecting the frequency of partial discharge and the average discharge quantity.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |