Under high voltage DC electric field, the particles and defects on the surface of epoxy resin will distort the local electric field and form a non-uniform electric field, and that will induce surface flashover. Most of the existing epoxy resin surface modification schemes focus on the uninformity of treatment, which has limited improvement on the voltage resistance under non-uniform electric field. In this paper, a simulation study was carried out on non-uniform electric field, and the gradient modification scheme was designed according to the characteristics of the electric field. The plasma fluorination modification technology was combined with the concept of gradient insulation, and the plasma step gradient fluorination modification of epoxy resin was realized on the basis of traditional fluorination modification. The results show that the surface morphology, chemical composition, and electrical properties of epoxy resin exhibit a step gradient distribution after plasma step gradient fluorination. Moreover, plasma step gradient fluorination can not only reduce the maximum surface field strength of epoxy resin, but also regulate the dynamic behavior of interface charge, and greatly improve the surface flashover performance of epoxy resin, the improvement effect is better than that of plasma uniform fluorination.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |