The frequency domain reflection method can effectively detect the fault in cable, but the traditional methods can only locate the fault in cable and can not detect the impedance state of the fault. Therefore, we proposed a cable fault detection method based on the correlation coefficient of reflection coefficient spectrum in this paper. Firstly, the comparison function was designed, then the function curve of correlation coefficient was constructed by comparing the function and reflection coefficient spectrum, and the position and type of the extreme value in the function curve were used to detect the position and impedance state of fault, respectively. At last, a 10 kV power cable with fault was conducted simulation research and a 60 m of 10 kV power cable with fault was conducted experimental research. The simulation and experiment results show that the cable fault detection method based on correlation coefficient of reflection coefficient spectrum has high location accuracy on the cable faults, and it can accurately detect the impedance state of fault.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |