Improving the performance of dielectric capacitors is one of the effective methods to meet the requirements of miniaturization and integration of circuit components. How to improve the dielectric properties of dielectric composites has attracted extensive attention of researchers. A series of ZIF-67/PVDF composite films were prepared by flowing spread molding using polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as matrix and metal organic frameworks (MOFs), ZIF-67, as filler. The influence of MOF on the microstructure and macroscopic properties of PVDF composites was investigated. The results show that ZIF-67 can induce PVDF to generate more β phase, promote the polarization of matrix, and improve the mechanical and dielectric properties of the composite. When the mass fraction of filler is 5%, the Young's modulus of ZIF-67/PVDF composite film under 40℃ is 1 200 MPa and the breakdown strength is 139.74 kV/mm, both of them are higher than those of pure PVDF. The dielectric constant of ZIF-67/PVDF composite at 100 Hz is 10.39, which is 35.29% higher than that of pure PVDF film, and the dielectric loss can be kept low.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |