Polymer-based nanocomposites have received much attention for their application prospects in the development of capacitors with high energy storage density. In this paper, ultra-thin barium niobate (Ba5Nb4O15, BNO) nanosheets were prepared by hydrothermal method, and were used as fillers to prepare nanocomposite films by combing with polyvinylidene fluoride trifluorochloroethylene (PVDF-CTFE) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). The effects of ultra-thin BNO nanosheets on the delectric properties and energy storage properties of polymer composite films were studied. The results show that the dielectric constant and electric strength of polymer nanocomposite films increase significantly with a low BNO addition content, and thus the energy density increases. When the mass fraction of BNO is 0.5%, the maximum energy density of the nanocomposite film reaches 13.96 J/cm3, which is 2.6 times higher than that of pure P(VDF-CTFE)/PMMA polymer, and the energy storage efficiency reaches 67.4%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |