A clean air insulation defect decomposition experimental device was constructed based on gas component analysis method, then the main characteristic decomposition components of clean air under different discharge form (spark discharge and corona discharge) and different gas pressure were detected and analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The basic reaction principles and pathways of the main decomposition components were explored, and the effects of different pressures on the partial main characteristic decomposition components of clean air were analyzed quantitatively or qualitatively. The results show that the main characteristic decomposition products of clean air under spark discharge are NO2, NO, and N2O4, and the main characteristic decomposition products under corona discharge are O3, N2O5, and N2O. The increase of gas pressure can affect the generation ratio of NO and NO2 under the spark discharge, the proportion of NO is lower in high gas pressure range, and the NO selectivity increases with the decrease of gas pressure. The concentrations of O3, N2O5, and N2O generated under corona discharge show an overall trend of increase at first and then decrease with the increase of gas pressure under a same voltage level, and the generation of N2O5 has a strong correlation with the concentration of O3.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |