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Research progress on failure mechanism and improving method of gas-solid interface insulation for insulator
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Di LU, Yu GAO, Pinhao HUANG, Shuangying LI, Boxue DU
Insulating Materials | 2025, 58(7) : 1 - 15
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Insulating Materials | 2025, 58(7): 1-15
Special Issue on Electrical Equipment Interface Insulation
Research progress on failure mechanism and improving method of gas-solid interface insulation for insulator
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Di LU, Yu GAO, Pinhao HUANG, Shuangying LI, Boxue DU
Affiliations
  • School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Published: 2025-07-20 doi: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2025.07.001
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In the development of gas insulated switchgear (GIS) and gas insulated transmission lines (GIL) towards higher voltage and larger capacity, the insulation performance at the internal insulator's gas-solid interface is recognized as a critical factor affecting the operational safety of GIS/GIL equipment. To ensure the insulation safety of GIS/GIL equipment in engineering applications, it is imperative to elucidate the insulation failure mechanisms at the gas-solid interface and explore methods to enhance its insulation performance. In this paper, first, the research progress in the field of gas-solid interface insulation was reviewed, the mechanisms of dynamic charge behavior at the gas-solid interface and its influencing factors were analyzed, and methods for charge regulation at the gas-solid interface were introduced. Subsequently, the mechanism of insulation failure influenced by metal particles at the interface was discussed, and the motion characteristics of metal particles and their mitigation measures were summarized. Following this, the insulation characteristics at the gas-solid interface in environmental-friendly insulating gases were described, and the methods for electric field regulation and flashover voltage enhancement at the interface were summarized. Finally, the research directions for gas-solid interface insulation of insulator in GIS/GIL were outlined.

GIS/GIL  /  gas-solid interface insulation  /  surface charge  /  metal particle  /  environmental-friendly gas
Di LU, Yu GAO, Pinhao HUANG, Shuangying LI, Boxue DU. Research progress on failure mechanism and improving method of gas-solid interface insulation for insulator[J]. Insulating Materials, 2025 , 58 (7) : 1 -15 . DOI: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2025.07.001
Year 2025 volume 58 Issue 7
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doi: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2025.07.001
  • Receive Date:2025-01-20
  • Online Date:2025-10-29
  • Published:2025-07-20
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  • Received:2025-01-20
  • Revised:2025-03-13
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    School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/jycl/EN/10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2025.07.001
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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