The disadvantages of poor thermal conductivity and mechanical properties severely restrict the further application of epoxy resin in electrical equipment insulation. Therefore, Epoxy composite dielectrics (EP/BNNS) with different BNNS contents were prepared by using nitride nanosheets (BNNS) as fillers. The phonon transport, stress distribution, polarization relaxation, trap distribution, and other conditions inside the epoxy composites dielectric were analyzed, and then the mechanisms of BNNS improving the thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties of the epoxy composite dielectric were systematically explored. The results show that when the BNNS filling mass fraction is 5.0%, the thermal conductivity of the epoxy composite dielectric reaches 0.36 W/(m·K), the bending strength and tensile strength reach 120 MPa and 57.4 MPa, respectively, and the electric strength reaches 96.9 kV/mm, while the composites dielectric also have good dielectric properties. The introduction of BNNS can optimize the thermal and mechanical properties of the epoxy composite dielectric without compromising their electrical performance.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |