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Insulation status assessment of XLPE distribution cable based on BO-LightGBM algorithm
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Zhengjun LUO1, Gang YE1, Luoyu ZHOU1, Tao LI2, Nan CHEN1, Zhixi ZHANG1
Insulating Materials | 2025, 58(3) : 131 - 140
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Insulating Materials | 2025, 58(3): 131-140
Special Issue on Advanced Cable Insulation
Insulation status assessment of XLPE distribution cable based on BO-LightGBM algorithm
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Zhengjun LUO1, Gang YE1, Luoyu ZHOU1, Tao LI2, Nan CHEN1, Zhixi ZHANG1
Affiliations
  • 1 National Demonstration Center for Experimental Electrical and Electronic Education, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China
  • 2 School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, China
Published: 2025-03-20 doi: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2025.03.015
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To improve the accuracy of cable insulation status assessment, this paper proposed an assesement model of insulation condition based on Bayesian optimization (BO) algorithm and light gradient boosting machine (LightGBM) algorithm. First, all the features in the dataset were combined to form different feature subsets. By traversing all the feature subsets, the optimal feature combination corresponding to the highest accuracy from five-fold cross-validation was identified to complete the input feature selection. Then, the BO algorithm was used to optimize seven hyperparameters in LightGBM. Finally, the proposed BO-LightGBM algorithm was used to assess the cable insulation status. The results show that the feature subset method proposed in this paper can better improve model performance compared with principal component analysis (PCA) and mutual information-based feature selection methods. After optimization by the BO algorithm, the accuracy of the LightGBM model is further enhanced. Compared with particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and genetic optimization (GA) algorithm, the computational efficiency of BO algorithm increases by approximately 80% and 86.9% at the same accuracy level, respectively. Furthermore, compared with other commonly used machine learning algorithms, the performance metrics of the proposed model are optimal.

XLPE cable  /  state assessment  /  machine learning  /  Bayesian optimization (BO) algorithm  /  light gradient boosting machine (LightGBM) algorithm
Zhengjun LUO, Gang YE, Luoyu ZHOU, Tao LI, Nan CHEN, Zhixi ZHANG. Insulation status assessment of XLPE distribution cable based on BO-LightGBM algorithm[J]. Insulating Materials, 2025 , 58 (3) : 131 -140 . DOI: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2025.03.015
Year 2025 volume 58 Issue 3
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doi: 10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2025.03.015
  • Receive Date:2024-09-26
  • Online Date:2025-11-07
  • Published:2025-03-20
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  • Received:2024-09-26
  • Revised:2024-11-28
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    1 National Demonstration Center for Experimental Electrical and Electronic Education, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China
    2 School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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种数
Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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