The electric field distribution of cable joints under DC operation is influenced by the conductivity of insulating materials, which exhibits non-linear characteristics under the effects of temperature and electric field, so the electric field distribution within the joints is exceptionally complex. In order to select or determine suitable insulating materials for joint in engineering applications and improve the electric field distribution inside the joint, we constructed a simulation model for the prefabricated joint structure of 10 kV voltage level XLPE-insulated DC cables. By changing the non-linear characteristic parameters of the conductance of silicone rubber, the influence of the conductance activation energy and conductance field strength dependence of silicone rubber on the electric field distribution inside the joint under full load operation was explored. The results show that under high load conditions, the DC steady-state field strength at the insulation interface of the joint is influenced by the conductance activation energy and the conductance field strength dependence of the insulating material, the conductance activation energy has a greater impact. From an economic perspective, the ratio of the conductance activation energy and field strength dependence coefficient of conductance between silicone rubber and XLPE insulating material should not be higher than 0.94 and not be lower than 0.50, respectively.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |