In order to solve the problem of blank cracking in the pressing process of special-shaped nozzle, we designed a near-clean forming special-shaped nozzle pressing mold independently, and optimized the structure of the mold gradually. At the same time, the process parameters such as pressing pressure, pressing speed, and holding time were optimized based on the existing pressing process. The results show that, through the gradual optimization of the structure of the special-shaped pressing mold, the cracking problems of the arc transition area and the bottom of the V-shaped pad of the nozzle were solved. Through the optimization of the pressing process, the density consistency of each position of the nozzle blank is improved, the mechanical and electrical properties of the arc transition area have little difference with those of the two ends, and the raw material loss of the nozzle pressed by this process is reduced by about 30%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |