A high phosphorus content epoxy resin (DPOEP) was synthesized by using 2,5-dihydroxybenzyl(diphenyl)phosphine oxide (DPOHQ) and epichlorohydrin (ECH) as reactants, and then the structure of DPOEP was characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The curing reaction characteristics of DPOEP with the curing agent of active ester resin DFE617 was studied, and the effects of DPOEP content and phosphorus-containing epoxy resin structure on the flame-retardant performance, dielectric properties, and thermal stability of dicyclopentadiene (DCPD) epoxy resin curing system were investigated. The results show that the curing process of DPOEP/DFE617 system follows a first-order reaction. DPOEP can promote the carbonization of condensed phase in the DCPD epoxy resin/DFE617 system, and the limiting oxygen index of cured resin reaches 36.6%-38%, achieving V-0 rating in the UL94 test. The dielectric loss factor of the epoxy resin curing system decreases with the increase of DPOEP content. At a lower content of DPOEP, the epoxy resin cured material is halogen-free and flame retardant while maintaining good thermal properties.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |