The ethylene propylene rubber for wind turbine twisting cable insulation needs to have high electrical properties and mechanical strength simultaneously to meet the demanding operating conditions. Different morphologies of zinc oxide nanoparticles doped ethylene propylene rubber samples were prepared to investigate the influence of zinc oxide morphology on the mechanical, electrical, and thermal conductive properties of ethylene propylene rubber. The results show that the larger the specific surface area of zinc oxide nanoparticles, the bigger the crosslinking density of ethylene propylene rubber, while the crystallinity remaines unchanged basically. In terms of mechanical properties, the excessive crosslinking caused by high specific surface area of zinc oxide would slightly decrease the elongation at break and tensile strength of ethylene propylene rubber. In terms of electrical properties, the specific surface area of zinc oxide has little effect on the resistivity, dielectric loss, and breakdown strength at room temperature, but the dielectric constant and breakdown strength at 90℃ increase slightly with the increase of specific surface area of zinc oxide. There is no apparent variation rule in the regulation of thermal conductivity of ethylene propylene rubber by zinc oxide nanoparticles.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |