In order to improve the ageing resistance of insulating paper in oil-immersed transformer, three kinds of common silane coupling agents were selected to modify the insulating papers by immersing. The obtained samples were subjected to the combined thermal ageing test of oil paper at 130℃ for 35 days, and the tensile strength, permittivity, and breakdown voltage of the insulating papers were measured periodically. The results show that all the three kinds of silane coupling agents can improve the ageing resistance of insulating paper, the insulating paper modified by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane almost maintains the original three-dimensional network structure of cellulose during the thermal ageing process, and it exhibits the optimal mechanical strength, dielectric properties, and breakdown resistance.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |