The dissolved gas monitoring method in oil is an important method for transformer fault diagnosis and operational status evaluation. A spectral analysis method of gas in transformer oil based on single gas chamber vacuum degassing was presented in this paper, and the principle and structure of the dissolved gas monitoring device in transformer oil based on this method were introduced. Due to the different temperature and pressure in the gas chamber during each detection, temperature and pressure compensation experiments were required, which verified the effectiveness of the temperature and pressure compensation method. Finally, the mixed gas was analyzed quantitatively by the designed device. The results show that the spectral analysis method of gas in oil based on single chamber vacuum degassing designed in this paper has a good effect, which verifies the feasibility of the design scheme. Compared with the common infrared spectroscopy methods for monitoring gas content, this scheme does not require nitrogen as the background gas, reducing the operating costs and improving the automation level of device.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |