In this paper, the aggregation properties of molecular chain as well as permittivity of 10 kinds of polyimides containing carbonyl group or sulfone group were characterized. Moreover, microscopic parameters such as theoretical density, free volume fraction, polarizability density, and dipole moment density were calculated based on density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics theory (MD). The results show that the partially crystallized polyimides show relatively high theoretical density and low free volume fraction (FFV), which indicates that the measured results are in good agreement with the theoretical calculations. Compared with using polarizability density, using dipolar moment density, which is highly correlated with the orientation polarization, provides a more accurate prediction of the size of the polyimide dielectric constant in relation to the molecular structure in tests in the frequency range of kHz .
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |