A graphene oxide (GO) was synthesized by modified Hummers’ method, and a graphene oxide/polyimide (GO/PI) composite film was prepared by solution blending method. The structure and the properties of the composite film were analyzed by XRD, TMA, TGA. The results show that compared with the PI film without GO, when the mass fraction of GO in composite film is 0.2%, the mechanical properties of the composite film increase obviously, the tensile strength increases by 26.77%, the elongation at break increases by 76.47%, and the elastic modulus changes little basically. When the mass fraction of GO is 0.1%, the maximum value of T5 and T10 of the composite film are 587.3℃ and 603.3℃, which increase by 2.44% and 1.69% compared with that of the PI film without GO, respectively. It is indicated that the addition of GO with appropriate amount can enhance the mechanical properties and thermal properties of PI films.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |