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Structural design and performance analysis of wind turbine blade based on bionics
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Haibo ZHU, Weipao MIAO, Haisheng WANG, Chun LI, Shijie FAN, Minnan YUE
Journal of Mechanical Strength | 2025, 47(4) : 112 - 121
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Journal of Mechanical Strength | 2025, 47(4): 112-121
∙Optimization∙Reliability∙
Structural design and performance analysis of wind turbine blade based on bionics
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Haibo ZHU, Weipao MIAO, Haisheng WANG, Chun LI, Shijie FAN, Minnan YUE
Affiliations
  • School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Published: 2025-04-15 doi: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.04.014
Outline
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Due to the similarity between the internal structure of wind turbine blades and plant leaves, a new type of bionic leaf vein structural distribution was proposed, along with an entire composite blade layup program based on the bionic method of applying the mid-axis morphology of plant blades to 5 MW wind turbine blades. The modal analysis and static analysis of the new bionic vein blade were performed using the fluid-solid coupling method. The results show that the first six-order of the nature frequency of the bionic blade are improved in comparison to the traditional layup blade and are difficult to resonate, as well as its torsion resistance. Under the extreme wind load of 50 m/s, the displacement of the bionic blade’s tip is significantly smaller than that of the traditional blade, and the distribution of the strain and the distribution of the shear stress are more uniform than those of the traditional layup blade, but the maximum value of shear stress rises.

Wind turbine blade  /  Composite materials  /  Leaf vein  /  Bionics  /  Layer design
Haibo ZHU, Weipao MIAO, Haisheng WANG, Chun LI, Shijie FAN, Minnan YUE. Structural design and performance analysis of wind turbine blade based on bionics[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength, 2025 , 47 (4) : 112 -121 . DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.04.014
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(51976131; 52006148; 52106262)
Year 2025 volume 47 Issue 4
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Article Info
doi: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.04.014
  • Receive Date:2023-08-28
  • Online Date:2026-03-20
  • Published:2025-04-15
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2023-08-28
  • Revised:2023-10-16
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(51976131; 52006148; 52106262)
Affiliations
    School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China

Corresponding:

MIAO Weipao, E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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