To address the issue of characterizing static and dynamic mechanical behaviors of the surface-modified layer (SML) in 18CrNiMo7-6 alloy steel, a layered inversion method for the Johnson-Cook (J-C) constitutive model of SML was proposed. The SML was subjected to layered processing, and dynamic compression tests were conducted on cylindrical specimens with different SML thicknesses. Through progressive parameter inversion, the strain rate sensitivity coefficient C at each depth of the SML was determined. Combined with quasi-static thin plate tensile tests at different temperatures for each depth of the SML, the corresponding yield strength A, strain hardening coefficient B, strain hardening index n, and thermal softening exponent m were determined. Test results show that the SML of 18CrNiMo7-6 alloy steel exhibits significant strain hardening, strain rate strengthening, and temperature softening effects. Additionally, a correlation model between J-C constitutive parameters and dimensionless depth h/hb (distance to SML surface/SML effective depth) was established,providing support for subsequent composite strengthening simulations.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |