Accidental mechanical impacts such as forklifts may lead to serious degradation of the stability of industrial rack uprights.The finite element simulation model of the upright bending damage was established based on the physical test mechanism with five types of common upright in the industry as examples, and the analysis found that even a small impact deformation (1 mm) may lead to a decrease in the ultimate bearing capacity of the upright (maximum about 37%).Compared with other impacted positions, the bending damage at the prism made the upright stability decrease more significantly.Based on this, an intelligent prediction model of the bending damage state of the upright was established by physical simulation and convolutional neural network method.The results show that the residual load capacity values of the damaged upright obtained from the prediction model agree well with the finite element simulation data (the mean absolute percentage error is 5.99%) and can be used for rapid assessment of the bending damage performance of the rack upright.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |