A single-degree-of-freedom mechanical collision vibration system model with nonlinear terms and unilateral new nonlinear constraints was studied.The dynamics characteristics of the p/1 periodic motion of the system under low-frequency excitation were analyzed by using the variable-step fourth-order Runge-Kutta numerical algorithm and multi-parameter co-simulation.And the frequency hysteresis characteristics of the grazing bifurcation and saddle-node bifurcation in the p/1 periodic motion were analyzed.It was found that two different motions will exist at the same time,revealing the irreversibility of the transition between adjacent periodic motions.Finally, the influence of the change of the gap on the multi-state coexistence region of the system was studied.As the gap increases, the coexistence region of partial periodic motion decreases and transits to the low-frequency region.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |