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Domestication of nine Morchella strains from pine forest post-fire area in Sichuan
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Jiansheng WANG1, 2, Xun LIU2, Tianhai LIU2, Di WANG2, Yang YU2, Xinmin LIANG2, Yu LI1, *, Xiaolan HE2, *
Mycosystema | 2026, 45(1) : 250230
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Mycosystema | 2026, 45(1): 250230
• Research paper •
Domestication of nine Morchella strains from pine forest post-fire area in Sichuan
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Jiansheng WANG1, 2, Xun LIU2, Tianhai LIU2, Di WANG2, Yang YU2, Xinmin LIANG2, Yu LI1, *, Xiaolan HE2, *
Affiliations
  • 1 College of Plant Protection, College of Mycology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, Jilin, China
  • 2 Sichuan Institute of Edible Fungi, Chengdu 610066, Sichuan, China
Published: 2026-01-22 doi: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.250230
Outline
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Nine wild Morchella strains collected from pine forest post-fire area in Yajiang County, Sichuan Province were identified and domesticated. Based on morphological observation and DNA sequence analysis, the tested strains were identified as Morchella eximia. On PDA medium, strain 6278 showed the fastest mycelial growth and formed the most quantity of sclerotia; mycelial growth of YJ082186 was the slowest, and 6288 did not form sclerotia. Under the current cultivation mode, 6751-1 had the highest yield (1.33 kg/m2), and 6288 was next in yield (1.31 kg/m2). Among the nine strains, 6288 showed the best commercial traits, while YJ082176 has the highest density of fruiting, and the basidioma average size of 6283 was the largest. This study laid a foundation for the screening and breeding of M. eximia cultivars.

Morchella  /  identification  /  domestication and cultivation
Jiansheng WANG, Xun LIU, Tianhai LIU, Di WANG, Yang YU, Xinmin LIANG, Yu LI, Xiaolan HE. Domestication of nine Morchella strains from pine forest post-fire area in Sichuan[J]. Mycosystema, 2026 , 45 (1) : 250230 - . DOI: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.250230
Funding
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  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(32370019)
  • Sichuan Province Science and Technology Program(2021YFYZ0026)
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Year 2026 volume 45 Issue 1
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47
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Article Info
doi: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.250230
  • Receive Date：2025-07-23
  • Online Date：2026-04-30
  • Published：2026-01-22
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2025-07-23
  • Accepted：2025-10-20
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(32370019)
Sichuan Province Science and Technology Program(2021YFYZ0026)
Affiliations
    1 College of Plant Protection, College of Mycology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, Jilin, China
    2 Sichuan Institute of Edible Fungi, Chengdu 610066, Sichuan, China

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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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