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Factors affecting rheological behavior of Naematelia sinensis polysaccharide solution
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Jie GENG1, Haowen SUN1, Yanfang LIU1, Liping LIU1, Jie FENG1, Linlei YANG2, Qingqing LU2, Jinsong ZHANG1, *
Mycosystema | 2026, 45(3) : 250186
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Mycosystema | 2026, 45(3): 250186
Research paper
Factors affecting rheological behavior of Naematelia sinensis polysaccharide solution
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Jie GENG1, Haowen SUN1, Yanfang LIU1, Liping LIU1, Jie FENG1, Linlei YANG2, Qingqing LU2, Jinsong ZHANG1, *
Affiliations
  • 1 Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P.R. China, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, National R&D Center for Edible Fungal Processing, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China
  • 2 Yunnan Junshijie Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Kunming 651708, Yunnan, China
Published: 2026-03-22 doi: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.250186
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The effects of temperature, pH, salt ions, and sugar solutions on the rheological properties of crude polysaccharide water extract (Naematelia sinensis polysaccharides-water extract, NAP-WE) from Naematelia sinensis were systematically investigated. Through static and dynamic rheological tests, changes in apparent viscosity, storage modulus (G′), and loss modulus (G″) of NAP-WE solutions under different conditions were analyzed. The results showed that NAP-WE exhibited shear-thinning behavior, and variations in temperature, salt ions, pH, and sugar solutions altered its apparent viscosity and gel characteristics. Within the 4-60 ℃ range, the apparent viscosity of 6.0% NAP-WE solution slightly decreased with rising temperature, and its weak-gel properties weakened in high-frequency regions, though it remained non-fluid. Acidic/alkaline environments reduced apparent viscosity and gel strength, but the consistency coefficient (k) and flow behavior index (n) showed minimal changes, confirming its stability within pH 3-9. Na+, K+, and Ca2+ all reduced viscosity and gel strength, with efficacy ranking Na+>Ca2+>K+; excessive Na+ over-shielded charges, altering polysaccharide chain aggregation and loosening the network structure. Glucose/sucrose solutions (4%-8%) decreased apparent viscosity, with sucrose exhibiting stronger effects. Low sugar concentrations (≤4%) minimally impacted gel properties, preserving weak-gel characteristics. In summary, NAP-WE’s rheological behavior is significantly regulated by environmental factors, and its weak-gel properties remain most stable under low temperature, neutral pH, low ion concentration, and low sugar content. The results provide a theoretical basis for applications of NAP-WE in food and pharmaceuticals.

Naematelia sinensis polysaccharides  /  rheological properties  /  temperature  /  pH  /  salt ions  /  sugar solutions
Jie GENG, Haowen SUN, Yanfang LIU, Liping LIU, Jie FENG, Linlei YANG, Qingqing LU, Jinsong ZHANG. Factors affecting rheological behavior of Naematelia sinensis polysaccharide solution[J]. Mycosystema, 2026 , 45 (3) : 250186 - . DOI: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.250186
  • Yunnan Province ZHANG Jinsong Expert Workstation(202305AFl50084)
  • Yunnan (Kunming) ZHANG Jinsong Expert Workstation of Medicinal Fungi(YSZJGZZ-2022043)
  • Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences Excellence Team Program([2022]003)
Year 2026 volume 45 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.250186
  • Receive Date:2025-06-17
  • Online Date:2026-04-30
  • Published:2026-03-22
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2025-06-17
  • Accepted:2025-07-08
Funding
Yunnan Province ZHANG Jinsong Expert Workstation(202305AFl50084)
Yunnan (Kunming) ZHANG Jinsong Expert Workstation of Medicinal Fungi(YSZJGZZ-2022043)
Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences Excellence Team Program([2022]003)
Affiliations
    1 Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P.R. China, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, National R&D Center for Edible Fungal Processing, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China
    2 Yunnan Junshijie Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Kunming 651708, Yunnan, China

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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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