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Simultaneous Determination of Six Components in Toddalia Asiatica Using Quantitative Analysis of Multi-Components by Single-Marker (QAMS) Method
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Yingyin ZHANG1, 2, Jingling XIE1, Yahui XU1, Bingxuan ZHOU1, Chuwen PENG1, Jinying SU1, Ziming CHEN1, Lei ZHANG1, *
Pharmacy Today | 2025, 35(8) : 602 - 608
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Pharmacy Today | 2025, 35(8): 602-608
Simultaneous Determination of Six Components in Toddalia Asiatica Using Quantitative Analysis of Multi-Components by Single-Marker (QAMS) Method
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Yingyin ZHANG1, 2, Jingling XIE1, Yahui XU1, Bingxuan ZHOU1, Chuwen PENG1, Jinying SU1, Ziming CHEN1, Lei ZHANG1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China
  • 2.Guangzhou Huashang College, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511300, China
Published: 2025-08-25 doi: 10.12048/j.issn.1674-229X.2025.08.008
Outline
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OBJECTIVE

To develop a quantitative analysis of multi-components by single-marker (QAMS) method for simultaneous determination of six major components (nitidine chloride, chelerythrine, hesperidin, zanthoxylumol, dictamnine and pimpinellin) in Toddalia asiatica.

METHODS

A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was adopted using a Waters Symmetry C18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm). The mobile phase consisted of 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile (containing 0.1% formic acid) with gradient elution. The flow rate was set at 0.8 mL·min-1, the detection wavelength was 280 nm, and the column temperature was maintained at 30 ℃. Taking hesperidin as the reference standard, relative correction factors (RCFs) of the other five components were determined, and the contents of the six major components were calculated. The accuracy and feasibility of the QAMS method were verified by investigating the robustness of RCFs and comparing the results with those obtained by the external standard method.

RESULTS

Within the linear range, the RCFs of nitidine chloride, chelerythrine, zanthoxylumol, dictamnine and pimpinellin were 0.170, 0.353, 3.443, 1.546 and 0.664, respectively. The RCFs exhibited good robustness under different experimental conditions (RSD < 3%). Additionally, there was no significant difference between the results obtained by the QAMS method and the external standard method for the analysis of eight batches of Toddalia asiatica.

CONCLUSION

The developed QAMS method is accurate and feasible, which can be used for determining the contents of major components in Toddalia asiatica.

Toddalia asiatica  /  quantitative determination  /  quantitative analysis of multi-components by single-marker (QAMS)  /  high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)  /  relative correction factor (RCF)
Yingyin ZHANG, Jingling XIE, Yahui XU, Bingxuan ZHOU, Chuwen PENG, Jinying SU, Ziming CHEN, Lei ZHANG. Simultaneous Determination of Six Components in Toddalia Asiatica Using Quantitative Analysis of Multi-Components by Single-Marker (QAMS) Method[J]. Pharmacy Today, 2025 , 35 (8) : 602 -608 . DOI: 10.12048/j.issn.1674-229X.2025.08.008
Year 2025 volume 35 Issue 8
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doi: 10.12048/j.issn.1674-229X.2025.08.008
  • Receive Date:2024-09-20
  • Online Date:2026-02-11
  • Published:2025-08-25
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History
  • Received:2024-09-20
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Affiliations
    1.Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China
    2.Guangzhou Huashang College, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511300, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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