Article(id=1210676790213866430, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1210676785113600955, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2021.05.06, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1611158400000, receivedDateStr=2021-01-21, revisedDate=1615132800000, revisedDateStr=2021-03-08, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1766577440073, onlineDateStr=2025-12-24, pubDate=1622131200000, pubDateStr=2021-05-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1766577440073, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-12-24, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1766577440073, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1766577440073, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1210676785113600955, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, year='2021', volume='46', issue='5', pageStart='425', pageEnd='530', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1766577438858, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1766718730270, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1211269404306838321, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1210676785113600955, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1211269404306838322, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1210676785113600955, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=462, endPage=467, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1210676790549410772, articleId=1210676790213866430, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, language=EN, title=Analgesic effect of low-intensity exercise induced by interleukin-4 on chronic constriction injury of sciatic nerve in mice, columnId=1190310110212751762, journalTitle=Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, columnName=Basic Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To explore the analgesic effect of low-intensity exercise induced by interleukin (IL)-4 on chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve (CCI) mice. Methods A total of 48 male C57/BL6 mice were randomized into 6 groups(n=8): sham/sedentary group (SS group), sham/normal saline/exercise group (SNE group), sham/anti-IL-4/exercise group (SAE group), CCI/sedentary group (CS group), CCI/normal saline/exercise group (CNE group), CCI/anti-IL-4/exercise group (CAE group). After inducing CCI, mice were given low-intensity exercise from 1 to 15 days. For the SAE group and the CAE group, mice received 50 μg of IL-4 receptor blocker (IL-4Ra) 30 min before exercise through intraperitoneal injection. Behavioural tests were performed on the 3rd day (T1), 7th day (T2), 11th day (T3) and 15th day (T4) to analyze the difference of hyperalgesia. On the 15th day after CCI induction, the injured sciatic nerve and lumbar spinal cord (L1-L6) of all mice were collected. The levels of IL-4, IL-1Ra, IL-5, TNF-α, IL-1β, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and β-nerve growth factor (β-NGF) were detected by ELISA. Results The paw withdrawal mechanical threshold (PWMT) and paw withdrawal thermal latency (PWTL) values of the CNE group at T3 and T4 were higher than those of the CS group and CAE group (P<0.05); the IL-4 levels of the sciatic nerve and lumbar spinal cord in CNE group and CAE group were higher than those of CS group (P<0.05); the IL-1Ra and IL-5 levels of the sciatic nerve and lumbar spinal cord in CNE group were higher than those of CS group and CAE group (P<0.05); the TNF-α, IL-1β, BDNF and β-NGF levels of the sciatic nerve and lumbar spinal cord of CNE group were lower than those of CS group and CAE group (P<0.05). Conclusion Low-intensity exercise exerts the analgesic effect on mice with chronic constriction injury of sciatic nerve through IL-4.
, correspAuthors=Pei Wang, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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目的 探讨低强度运动能否通过白细胞介素(IL)-4介导对慢性坐骨神经缩窄性损伤(CCI)小鼠发挥镇痛作用。方法 雄性C57/BL6健康小鼠48只,采用随机数字表法分为6组(n=8):假手术/静坐组(SS组)、假手术/生理盐水/运动(SNE组)、假手术/抗IL-4/运动(SAE组)、CCI/静坐组(CS组)、CCI/生理盐水/运动组(CNE组)、CCI/抗IL-4/运动组(CAE组)。制备CCI模型,造模后第1—15天行低强度运动,SAE组和CAE组小鼠运动前30 min腹腔注射IL-4受体拮抗剂(IL-4Ra)50 μg。造模后第3(T1)、7(T2)、11(T3)、15(T4)天进行行为学测试以分析小鼠痛觉过敏的差异。造模后第15天取小鼠损伤侧坐骨神经和腰段脊髓(L1~L6),采用ELISA法检测IL-4、IL-1Ra、IL-5、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、IL-1β、脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)、β-神经生长因子(β-NGF)的表达水平。结果 CNE组造模后T3和T4时的机械刺激缩足反射阈值(PWMT)和热刺激缩足反射潜伏期(PWTL)均高于CS组和CAE组(P<0.05);CNE组和CAE组坐骨神经和腰段脊髓的IL-4水平均高于CS组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);CNE组坐骨神经和腰段脊髓的IL-1Ra、IL-5水平均高于CS组和CAE组,TNF-α、IL-1β、BDNF、β-NGF水平均低于CS组和CAE组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 低强度运动可能通过IL-4介导对CCI小鼠产生镇痛作用。
, correspAuthors=汪佩, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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方平,硕士研究生,副主任医师,主要从事神经病理性疼痛研究
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66(8): 1775-1787., articleTitle=Recombinant interleukin-4 alleviates mechanical allodynia
via injury-induced interleukin-4 receptor alpha in spinal microglia in a rat model of neuropathic pain, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1210676795452551412, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, awardId=202003N4246, language=EN, fundingSource=Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo City(202003N4246), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1210676795540631799, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, awardId=202003N4246, language=CN, fundingSource=宁波市自然科学基金(202003N4246), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1210676791577014281, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1210676791585402890, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, companyId=1210676791577014281, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Department of Anesthesiology, Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1210676791593791500, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, companyId=1210676791577014281, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1浙江省宁波市医疗中心李惠利医院麻醉科,浙江 宁波 315000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1210676791707037714, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1210676791715426324, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, companyId=1210676791707037714, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Department of Operating Room, Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1210676791719620629, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, companyId=1210676791707037714, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2浙江省宁波市医疗中心李惠利医院手术室,浙江 宁波 315000)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1210676794680799441, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Processing flow chart of mice in each group, figureFileSmall=opgHSVXRx8kW7Vp2J9B7HQ==, figureFileBig=XN1uJb6tqoA+9tFya5QZvw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1210676794752102612, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
各组小鼠处理流程SS. 假手术/静坐;SNE. 假手术/生理盐水/运动;SAE. 假手术/抗IL-4/运动;CCI. 慢性坐骨神经缩窄性损伤;CS. CCI/静坐;CNE. CCI/生理盐水/运动;CAE. CCI/抗IL-4/运动;PWMT. 机械刺激缩足反射阈值;PWTL. 热刺激缩足反射潜伏期;ip. 腹腔注射;IL. 白细胞介素;ELISA. 酶联免疫吸附试验
, figureFileSmall=opgHSVXRx8kW7Vp2J9B7HQ==, figureFileBig=XN1uJb6tqoA+9tFya5QZvw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1210676794995372255, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Comparison of cytokine levels in sciatic nerve and lumbar spinal cord (L1-L6) of mice in each group (n=8), figureFileSmall=bPc4WUJv1BVZbqW0NHKHgw==, figureFileBig=6nZTFQCJaMm763Xr/jJVaA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1210676795066675427, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
各组小鼠坐骨神经和腰段脊髓(L1~L6)细胞因子水平比较(n=8)IL. 白细胞介素;TNF-α. 肿瘤坏死因子-α;BDNF. 脑源性神经营养因子;β-NGF. 神经生长因子-β;A—G. 各组小鼠坐骨神经IL-4、IL-1Ra、IL-5、TNF-α、IL-1β、BDNF、β-NGF水平比较;H—N. 各组小鼠腰段脊髓(L1~L6)IL-4、IL-1Ra、IL-5、TNF-α、IL-1β、BDNF、β-NGF水平比较;与SS组比较,(1)P<0.05;与SNE组比较,(2)P<0.05;与SAE组比较,(3)P<0.05;与CS组比较,(4)P<0.05;与CNE组比较,(5)P<0.05。
, figureFileSmall=bPc4WUJv1BVZbqW0NHKHgw==, figureFileBig=6nZTFQCJaMm763Xr/jJVaA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1210676795196698859, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Comparison of PWMT and PWTL values of mice in each group at different time points ($\bar{x}±s$, n=8)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | SS组 | SNE组 | SAE组 | CS组 | CNE组 | CAE组 | F | P |
|---|
| PWMT (g) |
| T0 | 3.0±0.1 | 3.0±0.3 | 2.8±0.2 | 3.0±0.3 | 3.1±0.2 | 3.0±0.3 | 1.041 | 0.406 |
| T1 | 3.1±0.4 | 3.1±0.6 | 3.1±0.3 | 1.7±0.2(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.9±0.2(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.6±0.3(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 21.880 | 0.000 |
| T2 | 3.0±0.4 | 2.9±0.6 | 2.8±0.5 | 1.3±0.1(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.8±0.3(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.3±0.2(1)(2)(3)(6) | 29.593 | 0.000 |
| T3 | 2.8±0.3 | 2.7±0.3 | 2.5±0.3 | 1.3±0.1(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 2.0±0.1(1)(2)(3)(4)(6) | 1.2±0.1(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 48.826 | 0.000 |
| T4 | 2.9±0.2 | 2.8±0.2 | 2.6±0.4 | 1.5±0.1(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 2.2±0.2(1)(2)(3)(4)(6) | 1.4±0.2(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 47.470 | 0.000 |
| PWTL (s) |
| T0 | 7.6±1.0 | 9.3±1.3 | 9.2±1.3 | 8.7±0.7 | 9.1±1.3 | 9.0±1.4 | 2.159 | 0.077 |
| T1 | 6.5±1.1 | 7.6±1.0 | 7.8±1.5 | 2.7±0.8(1)(2)(3)(6) | 3.5±1.1(1)(2)(3)(6) | 2.6±0.7(1)(2)(3)(6) | 37.534 | 0.000 |
| T2 | 6.8±1.8 | 7.3±1.7 | 7.1±1.9 | 1.6±0.9(1)(2)(3)(6) | 3.3±0.7(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.7±0.7(1)(2)(3)(6) | 29.046 | 0.000 |
| T3 | 7.3±1.7 | 7.5±2.1 | 7.1±1.5 | 2.2±0.7(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 4.8±0.9(1)(2)(3)(4)(6) | 2.2±1.0(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 23.742 | 0.000 |
| T4 | 6.2±0.7 | 7.1±1.1 | 7.5±1.6 | 1.8±0.7(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 4.4±0.9(1)(2)(3)(4)(6) | 1.5±0.7(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 50.387 | 0.00 |
), ArticleFig(id=1210676795326722287, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1210676790213866430, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
各组小鼠不同时间点PWMT、PWTL比较($\bar{x}±s$,n=8)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | SS组 | SNE组 | SAE组 | CS组 | CNE组 | CAE组 | F | P |
|---|
| PWMT (g) |
| T0 | 3.0±0.1 | 3.0±0.3 | 2.8±0.2 | 3.0±0.3 | 3.1±0.2 | 3.0±0.3 | 1.041 | 0.406 |
| T1 | 3.1±0.4 | 3.1±0.6 | 3.1±0.3 | 1.7±0.2(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.9±0.2(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.6±0.3(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 21.880 | 0.000 |
| T2 | 3.0±0.4 | 2.9±0.6 | 2.8±0.5 | 1.3±0.1(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.8±0.3(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.3±0.2(1)(2)(3)(6) | 29.593 | 0.000 |
| T3 | 2.8±0.3 | 2.7±0.3 | 2.5±0.3 | 1.3±0.1(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 2.0±0.1(1)(2)(3)(4)(6) | 1.2±0.1(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 48.826 | 0.000 |
| T4 | 2.9±0.2 | 2.8±0.2 | 2.6±0.4 | 1.5±0.1(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 2.2±0.2(1)(2)(3)(4)(6) | 1.4±0.2(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 47.470 | 0.000 |
| PWTL (s) |
| T0 | 7.6±1.0 | 9.3±1.3 | 9.2±1.3 | 8.7±0.7 | 9.1±1.3 | 9.0±1.4 | 2.159 | 0.077 |
| T1 | 6.5±1.1 | 7.6±1.0 | 7.8±1.5 | 2.7±0.8(1)(2)(3)(6) | 3.5±1.1(1)(2)(3)(6) | 2.6±0.7(1)(2)(3)(6) | 37.534 | 0.000 |
| T2 | 6.8±1.8 | 7.3±1.7 | 7.1±1.9 | 1.6±0.9(1)(2)(3)(6) | 3.3±0.7(1)(2)(3)(6) | 1.7±0.7(1)(2)(3)(6) | 29.046 | 0.000 |
| T3 | 7.3±1.7 | 7.5±2.1 | 7.1±1.5 | 2.2±0.7(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 4.8±0.9(1)(2)(3)(4)(6) | 2.2±1.0(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 23.742 | 0.000 |
| T4 | 6.2±0.7 | 7.1±1.1 | 7.5±1.6 | 1.8±0.7(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 4.4±0.9(1)(2)(3)(4)(6) | 1.5±0.7(1)(2)(3)(5)(6) | 50.387 | 0.00 |
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