Article(id=1208073008476954829, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1208073005197009056, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.05.0464, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1632585600000, receivedDateStr=2021-09-26, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1640361600000, acceptedDateStr=2021-12-25, onlineDate=1765956650131, onlineDateStr=2025-12-17, pubDate=1653667200000, pubDateStr=2022-05-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1765956650131, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-12-17, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1765956650131, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1765956650131, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1208073005197009056, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, year='2022', volume='47', issue='5', pageStart='427', pageEnd='532', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1765956649350, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1765956710955, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1208073263641633510, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1208073005197009056, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1208073263641633511, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1208073005197009056, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=464, endPage=470, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1208073008728613081, articleId=1208073008476954829, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, language=EN, title=Effect of dexmedetomidine on perioperative anxiety in thoracic surgery patients, columnId=1190310109000602400, journalTitle=Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, columnName=Clinical Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the effect of dexmedetomidine on perioperative anxiety of patients under general anesthesia in thoracic surgery. Methods One hundred and twenty patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia in the Department of Thoracic Surgery, the Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, from June 2021 to September 2021, were enrolled and randomly divided into control group (no dexmedetomidine perioperative), D1 group (dexmedetomidine 0.6 μg/kg intraoperatively), and D2 group (dexmedetomidine 0.6 μg/kg intraoperative, dexmedetomidine 2.4 μg/kg postoperative analgesia pump), 40 patients in each group. Perioperative anesthetic dosage, anesthetic time, operation time, time from operation completion to extubation, time from extubation to out-room and time from postoperative to discharge were compared among the three groups. The patients' average arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) at entry (T0), after intubation (T1), immediately after dexmedetomidine pump injection (T2), before catheterization (T3), at exit (T4), and 24, 48, 72 h after operation were recorded.Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), visual analogue scale-anxiety (VAS-a), visual analogue scale (VAS), and sedation score (Ramsay)were measured before and 24, 48, 72 h postoperatively. Results No significant differences were observed in operation time,anesthesia time, time from operation completion to extubation, time from extubation to out-room and anesthesia dosage among the three groups (P>0.05), but the time from postoperative to discharge was significantly shorter in D2 group than in control group[(7.13±3.83) d vs. (8.93±3.67) d, P=0.027]. Compared with control group, the MAP of patients in D1 group and D2 group decreased at T3 (P<0.05). No significant differences were observed in MAP, HR and Ramsay scores among the three groups at 24,48 and 72 h postoperatively (P>0.05). The SAS scores of patients in the three groups decreased significantly at 48 and 72 h after operation, and the decrease was most obvious in D2 group (P<0.05); The VAS-a score was significantly lower in D2 group than in control group and D1 group at 24, 48 and 72 h after surgery (P<0.05). The VAS scores of patients in the three groups decreased gradually at 48 and 72 h after surgery than that at 24 h after surgery (P<0.05). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that age, sex and length of preoperative hospital stay were significantly correlated with preoperative anxiety in thoracic surgery patients(P<0.05). Conclusion Intra- and post-operative application of dexmedetomidine can significantly improve perioperative anxiety,synergistic analgesia and shorten postoperative hospital stay in patients of thoracic surgery.
, correspAuthors=Meng-Meng Li, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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目的 探讨应用右美托咪定对胸外科患者围手术期焦虑的影响。方法 选择2021年6-9月解放军总医院第四医学中心胸外科拟在全身麻醉下行择期手术的患者120例,随机分为对照组(围手术期未使用右美托咪定)、D1组(术中应用右美托咪定0.6 μg/kg,手术切皮即刻开始泵注)与D2组(术中应用右美托咪定0.6 μg/kg,术后镇痛泵中加入右美托咪定2.4 μg/kg),每组40例。比较三组围手术期麻醉药物用量、麻醉时间、手术时间、术毕至拔管时间、拔管至出室时间及术后至出院时间。记录入室时(T0)、插管后(T1)、右美托咪定泵注完即刻(T2)、术毕拔管前(T3)、出室时(T4)及术后24、48、72 h时患者的平均动脉压(MAP)、心率(HR),以及术前和术后24、48、72 h的焦虑评分(SAS)、视觉模拟焦虑评分(VAS-a)、术后疼痛评分(VAS)、镇静(Ramsay)评分并进行组间比较。采用线性回归分析患者术前焦虑的影响因素。结果 三组手术时间、麻醉时间、术毕至拔管时间、拔管至出室时间及术中麻醉药物用量无统计学差异(P>0.05),但D2组术后至出院时间明显短于对照组[(7.13±3.83) d vs. (8.93±3.67) d,P=0.027]。与对照组比较,D1组、D2组患者T3时MAP降低(P<0.05);术后24、48、72 h,三组患者MAP、HR、Ramsay评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与术前比较,术后48、72 h三组患者SAS评分均明显降低,其中以D2组下降最为明显(P<0.05);术后24、48、72 h,D2组患者VAS-a评分明显低于对照组和D1组(P<0.05);与术后24 h比较,术后48、72 h三组患者VAS评分均逐渐降低(P<0.05)。多因素线性回归分析显示,年龄、性别和术前住院时间与胸外科患者术前焦虑明显相关(P<0.05)。结论 术中与术后均应用右美托咪定可明显改善胸外科患者围手术期焦虑情绪,协同镇痛效果明显,且可缩短术后住院时间。
, correspAuthors=李萌萌, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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陈小红,硕士研究生,主要从事围手术期麻醉监测方面的研究
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1Postgraduate Training Center, the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University, Beijing 100048, China
2Department of Anesthesiology, the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1208073009936572700, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, authorId=1208073009731051788, language=CN, stringName=陈小红, firstName=小红, middleName=null, lastName=陈, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1锦州医科大学解放军总医院第四医学中心研究生培养基地,北京 100048
2解放军总医院第四医学中心麻醉科,北京 100048, bio={"content":"
陈小红,硕士研究生,主要从事围手术期麻醉监测方面的研究
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2Department of Anesthesiology, the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1208073010184036652, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, authorId=1208073010012070179, language=CN, stringName=李萌萌, firstName=萌萌, middleName=null, lastName=李, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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2解放军总医院第四医学中心麻醉科,北京 100048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1208073009487782138, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1208073009500365052, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, companyId=1208073009487782138, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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1, address=
1Postgraduate Training Center, the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University, Beijing 100048, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1208073010750267719, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, authorId=1208073010540552514, language=CN, stringName=郝薏晴, firstName=薏晴, middleName=null, lastName=郝, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1锦州医科大学解放军总医院第四医学中心研究生培养基地,北京 100048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1208073009332592879, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1208073009340981488, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, companyId=1208073009332592879, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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3, address=
3Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, the Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100142, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1208073012188914022, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, authorId=1208073011970810198, language=CN, stringName=丘一诺, firstName=一诺, middleName=null, lastName=丘, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
3, address=
3解放军总医院第六医学中心妇产科,北京 100142, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1208073009596834051, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1208073009609416965, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, companyId=1208073009596834051, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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33(5): 691-696., articleTitle=Assessment and management of preoperative anxiety, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1208073014701302281, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, awardId=82001456, language=EN, fundingSource=National Natural Science Foundation of China(82001456), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1208073014789382669, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, awardId=82001456, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金(82001456), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1208073014869074448, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, awardId=2018FC-304Z-CXYY-01, language=EN, fundingSource=Chinese PLA General Hospital Clinical Research Support Fund(2018FC-304Z-CXYY-01), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1208073014973932051, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, awardId=2018FC-304Z-CXYY-01, language=CN, fundingSource=解放军总医院临床科研扶持基金(2018FC-304Z-CXYY-01), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1208073009332592879, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1208073009340981488, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, companyId=1208073009332592879, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Postgraduate Training Center, the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University, Beijing 100048, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1208073009349370097, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, companyId=1208073009332592879, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1锦州医科大学解放军总医院第四医学中心研究生培养基地,北京 100048)]), AuthorCompany(id=1208073009487782138, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1208073009500365052, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, companyId=1208073009487782138, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Department of Anesthesiology, the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1208073009508753662, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, companyId=1208073009487782138, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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3Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, the Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100142, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1208073009617805575, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, companyId=1208073009596834051, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3解放军总医院第六医学中心妇产科,北京 100142)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1208073013476565438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Comparison of the pre-operative basic data among the three groups of thoracic surgery patients (n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 | P |
|---|
| 年龄(岁,$\bar{x}±s$) | 59.5±9.2 | 59.5±9.4 | 57.0±10.8 | 0.434 |
| 性别[例(%)] | | | | 0.397 |
| | 男 | 15(37.5) | 19(47.5) | 21(52.5) |
| | 女 | 25(62.5) | 21(52.5) | 19(47.5) |
| 手术类别[例(%)] | | | | 0.919 |
| | 肺部手术 | 36(90.0) | 36(90.0) | 35(87.5) |
| | 食管手术 | 4(10.0) | 4(10.0) | 5(12.5) |
| BMI(kg/m2, $\bar{x}±s$) | 23.76±3.76 | 24.4±4.11 | 23.84±3.84 | 0.657 |
| ASA分级[例(%)] | | | | 0.409 |
| | Ⅰ级 | 4(10.0) | 2(5.0) | 2(5.0) |
| | Ⅱ级 | 33(82.5) | 33(82.5) | 37(92.5) |
| | Ⅲ级 | 3(7.5) | 5(12.5) | 1(2.5) |
| 术前住院时间(d, $\bar{x}±s$) | 5.40±1.97 | 5.35±2.84 | 5.49±2.26 | 0.967 |
| SAS评分(分,$\bar{x}±s$) | 41.58±6.39 | 41.70±1.78 | 42.40±2.48 | 0.859 |
| VAS-a评分(分,$\bar{x}±s$) | 39.63±13.22 | 39.63±13.70 | 41.38±15.15 | 0.813 |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073013581423048, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
三组胸外科手术患者术前基线资料比较(n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 | P |
|---|
| 年龄(岁,$\bar{x}±s$) | 59.5±9.2 | 59.5±9.4 | 57.0±10.8 | 0.434 |
| 性别[例(%)] | | | | 0.397 |
| | 男 | 15(37.5) | 19(47.5) | 21(52.5) |
| | 女 | 25(62.5) | 21(52.5) | 19(47.5) |
| 手术类别[例(%)] | | | | 0.919 |
| | 肺部手术 | 36(90.0) | 36(90.0) | 35(87.5) |
| | 食管手术 | 4(10.0) | 4(10.0) | 5(12.5) |
| BMI(kg/m2, $\bar{x}±s$) | 23.76±3.76 | 24.4±4.11 | 23.84±3.84 | 0.657 |
| ASA分级[例(%)] | | | | 0.409 |
| | Ⅰ级 | 4(10.0) | 2(5.0) | 2(5.0) |
| | Ⅱ级 | 33(82.5) | 33(82.5) | 37(92.5) |
| | Ⅲ级 | 3(7.5) | 5(12.5) | 1(2.5) |
| 术前住院时间(d, $\bar{x}±s$) | 5.40±1.97 | 5.35±2.84 | 5.49±2.26 | 0.967 |
| SAS评分(分,$\bar{x}±s$) | 41.58±6.39 | 41.70±1.78 | 42.40±2.48 | 0.859 |
| VAS-a评分(分,$\bar{x}±s$) | 39.63±13.22 | 39.63±13.70 | 41.38±15.15 | 0.813 |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073013665309135, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Comparison of the peri-operative anesthetic dosage and outcome among the three groups of thoracic surgery patients ($\bar{x}±s$,n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 | P |
|---|
| 术中麻醉药物用量 |
| | 丙泊酚(mg) | 296.63±111.02 | 305.88±119.37 | 306.33±140.59 | 0.925 |
| | 瑞芬太尼(mg) | 0.99±0.44 | 1.02±0.48 | 1.03±0.56 | 0.925 |
| | 舒芬太尼(ug) | 20.56±6.69 | 21.56±7.27 | 20.38±5.82 | 0.690 |
| | 罗库溴铵(mg) | 62.50±15.97 | 68.50±19.02 | 65.50±21.00 | 0.409 |
| | 七氟烷(ml) | 18.52±10.45 | 19.00±10.13 | 19.83±12.75 | 0.868 |
| | 羟考酮(mg) | 37.88±6.59 | 39.08±7.91 | 39.18±5.96 | 0.643 |
| 麻醉时间(min) | 147.98±66.61 | 153.53±71.62 | 153.80±84.35 | 0.925 |
| 手术时间(min) | 111.10±62.70 | 114.03±60.77 | 119.00±76.50 | 0.868 |
| 术毕至拔管时间(min) | 8.23±4.02 | 7.90±3.69 | 7.18±3.57 | 0.445 |
| 拔管至出室时间(min) | 8.63±3.88 | 8.60±3.18 | 8.40±3.05 | 0.948 |
| 术后至出院时间(d) | 8.93±3.67 | 8.08±3.72 | 7.13±3.83(1) | 0.027 |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073013761778129, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
三组胸外科手术患者围手术期麻醉药物用量及转归情况比较($\bar{x}±s$, n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 | P |
|---|
| 术中麻醉药物用量 |
| | 丙泊酚(mg) | 296.63±111.02 | 305.88±119.37 | 306.33±140.59 | 0.925 |
| | 瑞芬太尼(mg) | 0.99±0.44 | 1.02±0.48 | 1.03±0.56 | 0.925 |
| | 舒芬太尼(ug) | 20.56±6.69 | 21.56±7.27 | 20.38±5.82 | 0.690 |
| | 罗库溴铵(mg) | 62.50±15.97 | 68.50±19.02 | 65.50±21.00 | 0.409 |
| | 七氟烷(ml) | 18.52±10.45 | 19.00±10.13 | 19.83±12.75 | 0.868 |
| | 羟考酮(mg) | 37.88±6.59 | 39.08±7.91 | 39.18±5.96 | 0.643 |
| 麻醉时间(min) | 147.98±66.61 | 153.53±71.62 | 153.80±84.35 | 0.925 |
| 手术时间(min) | 111.10±62.70 | 114.03±60.77 | 119.00±76.50 | 0.868 |
| 术毕至拔管时间(min) | 8.23±4.02 | 7.90±3.69 | 7.18±3.57 | 0.445 |
| 拔管至出室时间(min) | 8.63±3.88 | 8.60±3.18 | 8.40±3.05 | 0.948 |
| 术后至出院时间(d) | 8.93±3.67 | 8.08±3.72 | 7.13±3.83(1) | 0.027 |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073013849858518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Comparison of the peri-operative MAP and HR among the there groups of thoracic surgery patients ($\bar{x}±s$, n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 |
|---|
| MAP(mmHg) |
| | T0 | 103.40±13.67 | 104.83±11.25 | 102.78±13.04 |
| | T1 | 82.10±10.89 | 82.50±11.55 | 78.75±10.30 |
| | T2 | 85.13±8.95 | 88.93±10.40 | 84.50±10.90 |
| | T3 | 93.55±9.75 | 90.80±11.10(1) | 86.03±9.91(1) |
| | T4 | 102.35±8.99 | 102.10±10.09 | 100.25±9.51 |
| HR(次/min) |
| | T0 | 74.55±12.90 | 71.38±12.62 | 73.73±12.75 |
| | T1 | 70.25±11.34 | 67.10±12.01 | 67.25±10.95 |
| | T2 | 63.90±9.44 | 61.48±9.46 | 60.35±9.71 |
| | T3 | 69.75±10.52 | 66.65±8.48 | 64.30±8.59 |
| | T4 | 81.85±12.31 | 79.38±9.06 | 77.25±11.46 |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073013937938905, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
三组胸外科手术患者围手术期MAP、HR比较($\bar{x}±s$,n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 |
|---|
| MAP(mmHg) |
| | T0 | 103.40±13.67 | 104.83±11.25 | 102.78±13.04 |
| | T1 | 82.10±10.89 | 82.50±11.55 | 78.75±10.30 |
| | T2 | 85.13±8.95 | 88.93±10.40 | 84.50±10.90 |
| | T3 | 93.55±9.75 | 90.80±11.10(1) | 86.03±9.91(1) |
| | T4 | 102.35±8.99 | 102.10±10.09 | 100.25±9.51 |
| HR(次/min) |
| | T0 | 74.55±12.90 | 71.38±12.62 | 73.73±12.75 |
| | T1 | 70.25±11.34 | 67.10±12.01 | 67.25±10.95 |
| | T2 | 63.90±9.44 | 61.48±9.46 | 60.35±9.71 |
| | T3 | 69.75±10.52 | 66.65±8.48 | 64.30±8.59 |
| | T4 | 81.85±12.31 | 79.38±9.06 | 77.25±11.46 |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073014072156643, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=EN, label=Tab.4, caption=
Comparison of MAP, HR and Ramsay scores at 24,48 and 72 h after surgery among the there groups of thoracic surgery patients ($\bar{x}±s$, n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 | P |
|---|
| MAP(mmHg) |
| | 术后24 h | 98.98±8.37 | 99.50±7.25 | 96.13±8.65 | 0.139 |
| | 术后48 h | 98.53±8.77 | 99.20±7.69 | 95.78±7.85 | 0.140 |
| | 术后72 h | 97.98±8.79 | 98.38±7.08 | 95.33±8.20 | 0.188 |
| HR(次/min) |
| | 术后24 h | 77.08±9.27 | 76.83±8.73 | 73.73±8.10 | 0.162 |
| | 术后48 h | 75.85±9.32 | 75.20±7.48 | 73.05±8.88 | 0.316 |
| | 术后72 h | 76.15±7.81 | 74.28±7.31 | 72.93±7.22 | 0.156 |
| Ramsay评分(分) |
| | 术后24 h | 2.07±0.41 | 2.10±0.30 | 2.22±0.42 | 0.180 |
| | 术后48 h | 2.00±0.00 | 2.02±0.15 | 2.02±0.15 | 0.608 |
| | 术后72 h | 2.00±0.00 | 2.00±0.00 | 2.00±0.00 | – |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073014151848423, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
三组胸外科手术患者术后24、48、72 h MAP、HR、Ramsay评分比较($\bar{x}±s$, n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 | P |
|---|
| MAP(mmHg) |
| | 术后24 h | 98.98±8.37 | 99.50±7.25 | 96.13±8.65 | 0.139 |
| | 术后48 h | 98.53±8.77 | 99.20±7.69 | 95.78±7.85 | 0.140 |
| | 术后72 h | 97.98±8.79 | 98.38±7.08 | 95.33±8.20 | 0.188 |
| HR(次/min) |
| | 术后24 h | 77.08±9.27 | 76.83±8.73 | 73.73±8.10 | 0.162 |
| | 术后48 h | 75.85±9.32 | 75.20±7.48 | 73.05±8.88 | 0.316 |
| | 术后72 h | 76.15±7.81 | 74.28±7.31 | 72.93±7.22 | 0.156 |
| Ramsay评分(分) |
| | 术后24 h | 2.07±0.41 | 2.10±0.30 | 2.22±0.42 | 0.180 |
| | 术后48 h | 2.00±0.00 | 2.02±0.15 | 2.02±0.15 | 0.608 |
| | 术后72 h | 2.00±0.00 | 2.00±0.00 | 2.00±0.00 | – |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073014252511726, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=EN, label=Tab.5, caption=
Comparison of the peri-operative SAS, VAS and VAS-A scores among the there groups of thoracic surgery patients(point, $\bar{x}±s$, n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 |
|---|
| SAS评分 |
| | 术前 | 41.57±6.38 | 41.70±7.57 | 42.40±7.59 |
| | 术后24 h | 41.85±6.35 | 40.65±6.06 | 37.05±4.75(1)(3)(4) |
| | 术后48 h | 40.15±4.97(1) | 39.57±5.42(1) | 36.42±4.33(1)(3)(4) |
| | 术后72 h | 39.47±4.32(1) | 38.75±4.99(1) | 35.60±4.13(1)(3)(4) |
| VAS评分 |
| | 术后24 h | 4.00±1.19 | 4.07±1.20 | 2.02±1.20(3)(4) |
| | 术后48 h | 3.10±0.84(2) | 2.87±1.09(2) | 1.02±1.16(2)(3)(4) |
| | 术后72 h | 2.02±0.76(2) | 1.82±0.90(2) | 0.30±0.68(2)(3)(4) |
| VAS-a评分 |
| | 术前 | 39.62±13.22 | 39.62±7.57 | 41.37±15.14 |
| | 术后24 h | 36.25±11.25 | 36.75±15.21 | 19.25±11.63(1)(3)(4) |
| | 术后48 h | 26.75±11.85(1) | 26.00±11.04(1) | 13.25±9.97(1)(3)(4) |
| | 术后72 h | 21.25±7.90(1) | 19.25±9.71(1) | 8.30±8.69(1)(3)(4) |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073014353175027, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
三组胸外科手术患者围手术期SAS、VAS、VAS-A评分比较(分,$\bar{x}±s$, n=40)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 对照组 | D1组 | D2组 |
|---|
| SAS评分 |
| | 术前 | 41.57±6.38 | 41.70±7.57 | 42.40±7.59 |
| | 术后24 h | 41.85±6.35 | 40.65±6.06 | 37.05±4.75(1)(3)(4) |
| | 术后48 h | 40.15±4.97(1) | 39.57±5.42(1) | 36.42±4.33(1)(3)(4) |
| | 术后72 h | 39.47±4.32(1) | 38.75±4.99(1) | 35.60±4.13(1)(3)(4) |
| VAS评分 |
| | 术后24 h | 4.00±1.19 | 4.07±1.20 | 2.02±1.20(3)(4) |
| | 术后48 h | 3.10±0.84(2) | 2.87±1.09(2) | 1.02±1.16(2)(3)(4) |
| | 术后72 h | 2.02±0.76(2) | 1.82±0.90(2) | 0.30±0.68(2)(3)(4) |
| VAS-a评分 |
| | 术前 | 39.62±13.22 | 39.62±7.57 | 41.37±15.14 |
| | 术后24 h | 36.25±11.25 | 36.75±15.21 | 19.25±11.63(1)(3)(4) |
| | 术后48 h | 26.75±11.85(1) | 26.00±11.04(1) | 13.25±9.97(1)(3)(4) |
| | 术后72 h | 21.25±7.90(1) | 19.25±9.71(1) | 8.30±8.69(1)(3)(4) |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073014470615545, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=EN, label=Tab.6, caption=
Analysis of the influencing factors of pre-operative anxiety in thoracic surgery patients
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| 因素 | 单因素分析 | 多因素分析 |
|---|
| β | 95%CI | P | β | 95%CI | P | Beta |
|---|
| 年龄 | –0.162 | –0.291~–0.032 | 0.015 | –0.155 | –0.262~–0.049 | 0.005 | –0.213 |
| 性别 | –7.050 | –9.319~–4.782 | 0.000 | –6.300 | –8.479~–4.121 | 0.000 | –0.440 |
| BMI | –0.444 | –0.822~–0.067 | 0.022 |
| 术前住院时间 | 1.045 | 0.524~1.566 | 0.000 | 0.921 | 0.474~1.367 | 0.000 | 0.305 |
), ArticleFig(id=1208073014567084543, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1208073008476954829, language=CN, label=表6, caption=
胸外科患者术前焦虑影响因素分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 因素 | 单因素分析 | 多因素分析 |
|---|
| β | 95%CI | P | β | 95%CI | P | Beta |
|---|
| 年龄 | –0.162 | –0.291~–0.032 | 0.015 | –0.155 | –0.262~–0.049 | 0.005 | –0.213 |
| 性别 | –7.050 | –9.319~–4.782 | 0.000 | –6.300 | –8.479~–4.121 | 0.000 | –0.440 |
| BMI | –0.444 | –0.822~–0.067 | 0.022 |
| 术前住院时间 | 1.045 | 0.524~1.566 | 0.000 | 0.921 | 0.474~1.367 | 0.000 | 0.305 |
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