Article(id=1207394344638718711, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1207394339840431074, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2022.10.1020, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1637078400000, receivedDateStr=2021-11-17, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1645718400000, acceptedDateStr=2022-02-25, onlineDate=1765794844064, onlineDateStr=2025-12-15, pubDate=1666886400000, pubDateStr=2022-10-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1765794844064, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-12-15, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1765794844064, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1765794844064, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1207394339840431074, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, year='2022', volume='47', issue='10', pageStart='957', pageEnd='1062', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1765794842920, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1765794898634, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1207394573588992611, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1207394339840431074, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1207394573588992612, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1207394339840431074, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=1020, endPage=1025, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1207394346643596055, articleId=1207394344638718711, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, language=EN, title=Effects of PaCO
2 on regional cerebral oxygen saturation during robot assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty in children, columnId=1190310109000602400, journalTitle=Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, columnName=Clinical Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the effects of different arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) on regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rScO2) in robot assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty (RALP) in children. Methods Forty-five children who received RALP in Pediatric Urology Department of the Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital from February 2019 to February 2020 were selected as the study subjects, by adjusting tidal volume and respiratory rate maintained PaCO2 at 35-45 mmHg (group N), 30-34 mmHg (group M) and 25-29 mmHg (group L) with 15 patients in each group. Before anesthesia (T0), 10 min after endotracheal intubation (T1), before lateral decubitus surgery (T2), 30 min after pneumoperitoneum(T3), 10 min after pneumoperitoneum (T4), and 10 min after recumbent position (T5), rScO2 of affected side, percutaneous pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2), heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), pharyngeal temperature (T), pH and hemoglobin (Hb)were recorded respectively. Arterial blood was extracted for blood gas analysis, and PaCO2 was recorded, operation time was recorded after operation. Results Compared with T0, rScO2 in the three groups was increased significantly at T1, and decreased significantly at T3 in group L (P<0.05); compared with T2, rScO2 in group L at T3 was significantly lower (P<0.05); compared with T3, rScO2 in group L was increased significantly at T4 and T5 (P<0.05). Compared with group N, rScO2 in group L was decreased significantly at T3 (P<0.05). Two-factor ANOVA showed that there was no interaction between group and pneumoperitoneum at T2 and T3, T3 and T4 in the three groups (P>0.05); compared with T2, rScO2 at T3 in group L was significantly lower (P<0.05); compared with T3,rScO2 at T4 in group L was significantly increased (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in SpO2, HR, MAP, T, pH and Hb among the threes groups at each time point of T0-T5. Conclusion Pneumoperitoneum resulted in a significant decrease in rScO2 on the affected side when PaCO2 was within 25-29 mmHg during pediatric RALP and the risk of the cerebral oxygen supply-demand unbalance increased.
, correspAuthors=An-Shi Wu, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Su-Hui Shi, Chun-Ling Fan, Yong-Zhe Liu, An-Shi Wu), CN=ArticleExt(id=1207394346995917608, articleId=1207394344638718711, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, language=CN, title=小儿机器人辅助腹腔镜肾盂成形术中动脉血二氧化碳分压对局部脑氧饱和度的影响, columnId=1190310109164180259, journalTitle=解放军医学杂志, columnName=临床研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探讨小儿机器人辅助腹腔镜肾盂成形术(RALP)中动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)对患儿局部脑氧饱和度(rScO2)的影响。方法 选择2019年2月-2020年2月于解放军总医院第七医学中心小儿泌尿外科行RALP的45例患儿为研究对象,通过调节潮气量和呼吸频率将术中PaCO2分别维持在35~45 mmHg(N组)、30~34 mmHg(M组)与25~29 mmHg(L组),每组15例。分别于麻醉前(T0)、气管插管后10 min (T1)、侧卧位手术开始前(T2)、气腹后30 min (T3)、气腹结束后10 min (T4)、手术结束恢复平卧位后10 min (T5),记录患侧rScO2、经皮脉搏氧饱和度(SpO2)、心率(HR)、平均动脉压(MAP)、咽温(T)、pH值及血红蛋白(Hb)水平,并抽取动脉血进行血气分析,记录PaCO2水平,术毕记录手术时间。结果 与T0时比较,三组患儿T1时rScO2均明显升高,L组T3时rScO2明显降低(P<0.05);与T2时比较,L组患儿T3时rScO2明显降低(P<0.05);与T3时比较,L组患儿T4、T5时rScO2明显升高(P<0.05)。与N组比较,L组患儿T3时rScO2明显下降(P<0.05)。双因素方差分析结果显示,三组患儿在T2与T3、T3与T4时组别和气腹之间均无交互关系(P>0.05);与T2时比较,L组患儿T3时rScO2明显降低(P<0.05);与T3时比较,L组患儿T4时rScO2明显升高(P<0.05)。三组T0-T5各时间点的SpO2、HR、MAP、T、pH、Hb组间和组内比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 在小儿RALP术中,PaCO2在25~29 mmHg时,气腹可导致手术侧rScO2明显下降,大脑氧供需失衡的风险增加。
, correspAuthors=吴安石, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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1Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China
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1首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院麻醉科,北京 100020
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3Department of Anesthesiology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1207394348367455106, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, authorId=1207394348086436720, language=CN, stringName=范春玲, firstName=春玲, middleName=null, lastName=范, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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4Department of Anesthesiology, the Third Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1207394348644279193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, authorId=1207394348455535498, language=CN, stringName=刘永哲, firstName=永哲, middleName=null, lastName=刘, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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4解放军总医院第三医学中心麻醉科,北京 100039, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1207394347587314507, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, xref=4, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1207394347595703116, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, companyId=1207394347587314507, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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1Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1207394347264353077, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, companyId=1207394347255964467, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院麻醉科,北京 100020)]), AuthorCompany(id=1207394347365016376, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1207394347377599290, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, companyId=1207394347365016376, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Department of Anesthesiology, the Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100700, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1207394347385987900, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, companyId=1207394347365016376, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2解放军总医院第七医学中心麻醉科,北京 100700)]), AuthorCompany(id=1207394347478262596, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1207394347486651203, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, companyId=1207394347478262596, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3Department of Anesthesiology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1207394347490845508, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, companyId=1207394347478262596, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3北京大学首钢医院麻醉科,北京 100144)]), AuthorCompany(id=1207394347587314507, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, xref=4, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1207394347595703116, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, companyId=1207394347587314507, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
4Department of Anesthesiology, the Third Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1207394347604091725, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, companyId=1207394347587314507, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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Comparison of the general information in three groups of children (n=15)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | N组 | M组 | L组 | P |
|---|
| 男/女(例) | 8/7 | 10/5 | 11/4 | 0.507 |
| 年龄(月,$\bar{x}±s$) | 8.20±7.16 | 11.00±8.41 | 11.00±3.16 | 0.581 |
| 体重(kg, $\bar{x}±s$) | 7.97±3.23 | 9.28±2.66 | 7.67±3.61 | 0.542 |
| 气腹压力[mmHg, M(Q1, Q3)] | 8(7.50, 8.00) | 8 (7.50, 8.00) | 8 (7.75, 8.00) | 0.951 |
| 手术时间(min, $\bar{x}±s$) | 199.62±15.47 | 198.33±15.00 | 207.50±19.69 | 0.532 |
| 左/右侧卧位(例) | 5/10 | 4/11 | 3/12 | 0.912 |
), ArticleFig(id=1207394351546737654, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
三组患儿一般情况比较(n=15)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | N组 | M组 | L组 | P |
|---|
| 男/女(例) | 8/7 | 10/5 | 11/4 | 0.507 |
| 年龄(月,$\bar{x}±s$) | 8.20±7.16 | 11.00±8.41 | 11.00±3.16 | 0.581 |
| 体重(kg, $\bar{x}±s$) | 7.97±3.23 | 9.28±2.66 | 7.67±3.61 | 0.542 |
| 气腹压力[mmHg, M(Q1, Q3)] | 8(7.50, 8.00) | 8 (7.50, 8.00) | 8 (7.75, 8.00) | 0.951 |
| 手术时间(min, $\bar{x}±s$) | 199.62±15.47 | 198.33±15.00 | 207.50±19.69 | 0.532 |
| 左/右侧卧位(例) | 5/10 | 4/11 | 3/12 | 0.912 |
), ArticleFig(id=1207394351643206649, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, language=EN, label=Tab. 2, caption=
Comparison of related indicators at each time point in the three groups of children ($\bar{x}±s$, n=15)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | T0 | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
|---|
| SpO2(%) |
| | N组 | 99.00±1.00 | 99.08±0.62 | 99.38±0.65 | 99.33±0.78 | 99.15±1.14 | 99.31±0.95 |
| | M组 | 98.78±0.97 | 99.33±0.42 | 99.78±0.44 | 99.75±0.46 | 99.56±0.73 | 99.44±0.73 |
| | L组 | 99.00±1.15 | 99.50±0.58 | 98.00±0.90 | 98.50±0.58 | 98.50±0.58 | 98.50±0.58 |
| HR(次/min) |
| | N组 | 127.67±6.41 | 130.92±13.40 | 132.00±16.37 | 127.83±15.53 | 133.25±20.08 | 131.50±6.60 |
| | M组 | 127.00±9.70 | 123.89±14.22 | 125.78±15.36 | 123.89±10.55 | 129.11±16.50 | 127.56±11.22 |
| | L组 | 120.50±13.03 | 128.50±9.54 | 122.75±17.02 | 122.25±16.07 | 122.75±17.23 | 120.75±19.41 |
| MAP(mmHg) |
| | N组 | – | 66.17±10.79 | 66.25±6.37 | 69.00±10.12 | 70.75±11.45 | 66.75±11.64 |
| | M组 | – | 70.67±10.26 | 69.56±11.93 | 67.89±13.96 | 71.78±8.51 | 73.11±10.23 |
| | L组 | – | 63.50±14.01 | 68.25±7.09 | 59.75±13.70 | 66.50±2.89 | 65.75±8.14 |
| T(℃) |
| | N组 | – | 36.66±0.46 | 36.56±0.62 | 36.45±0.47 | 36.57±0.48 | 36.55±0.54 |
| | M组 | – | 36.68±0.50 | 36.63±0.54 | 36.67±0.55 | 36.74±0.31 | 36.53±0.35 |
| | L组 | – | 36.55±0.58 | 36.50±0.50 | 36.45±0.58 | 36.50±0.63 | 36.65±0.39 |
| pH值 |
| | N组 | – | 7.35±0.03 | 7.32±0.04 | 7.40±0.01 | 7.31±0.03 | 7.34±0.03 |
| | M组 | – | 7.38±0.03 | 7.36±0.01 | 7.38±0.02 | 7.35±0.01 | 7.36±0.01 |
| | L组 | – | 7.35±0.02 | 7.35±0.03 | 7.35±0.03 | 7.33±0.01 | 7.33±0.03 |
| Hb(g/L) |
| | N组 | – | 101.80±2.10 | 102.25±1.91 | 101.74±2.91 | 105.12±0.03 | 101.90±3.00 |
| | M组 | – | 100.50±2.94 | 102.50±1.82 | 101.50±3.74 | 103.50±2.04 | 104.10±1.05 |
| | L组 | – | 100.00±3.31 | 101.50±2.74 | 102.00±1.96 | 100.25±3.06 | 104.00±1.77 |
), ArticleFig(id=1207394351764841472, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
三组患儿各时间点相关指标比较($\bar{x}±s$, n=15)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | T0 | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
|---|
| SpO2(%) |
| | N组 | 99.00±1.00 | 99.08±0.62 | 99.38±0.65 | 99.33±0.78 | 99.15±1.14 | 99.31±0.95 |
| | M组 | 98.78±0.97 | 99.33±0.42 | 99.78±0.44 | 99.75±0.46 | 99.56±0.73 | 99.44±0.73 |
| | L组 | 99.00±1.15 | 99.50±0.58 | 98.00±0.90 | 98.50±0.58 | 98.50±0.58 | 98.50±0.58 |
| HR(次/min) |
| | N组 | 127.67±6.41 | 130.92±13.40 | 132.00±16.37 | 127.83±15.53 | 133.25±20.08 | 131.50±6.60 |
| | M组 | 127.00±9.70 | 123.89±14.22 | 125.78±15.36 | 123.89±10.55 | 129.11±16.50 | 127.56±11.22 |
| | L组 | 120.50±13.03 | 128.50±9.54 | 122.75±17.02 | 122.25±16.07 | 122.75±17.23 | 120.75±19.41 |
| MAP(mmHg) |
| | N组 | – | 66.17±10.79 | 66.25±6.37 | 69.00±10.12 | 70.75±11.45 | 66.75±11.64 |
| | M组 | – | 70.67±10.26 | 69.56±11.93 | 67.89±13.96 | 71.78±8.51 | 73.11±10.23 |
| | L组 | – | 63.50±14.01 | 68.25±7.09 | 59.75±13.70 | 66.50±2.89 | 65.75±8.14 |
| T(℃) |
| | N组 | – | 36.66±0.46 | 36.56±0.62 | 36.45±0.47 | 36.57±0.48 | 36.55±0.54 |
| | M组 | – | 36.68±0.50 | 36.63±0.54 | 36.67±0.55 | 36.74±0.31 | 36.53±0.35 |
| | L组 | – | 36.55±0.58 | 36.50±0.50 | 36.45±0.58 | 36.50±0.63 | 36.65±0.39 |
| pH值 |
| | N组 | – | 7.35±0.03 | 7.32±0.04 | 7.40±0.01 | 7.31±0.03 | 7.34±0.03 |
| | M组 | – | 7.38±0.03 | 7.36±0.01 | 7.38±0.02 | 7.35±0.01 | 7.36±0.01 |
| | L组 | – | 7.35±0.02 | 7.35±0.03 | 7.35±0.03 | 7.33±0.01 | 7.33±0.03 |
| Hb(g/L) |
| | N组 | – | 101.80±2.10 | 102.25±1.91 | 101.74±2.91 | 105.12±0.03 | 101.90±3.00 |
| | M组 | – | 100.50±2.94 | 102.50±1.82 | 101.50±3.74 | 103.50±2.04 | 104.10±1.05 |
| | L组 | – | 100.00±3.31 | 101.50±2.74 | 102.00±1.96 | 100.25±3.06 | 104.00±1.77 |
), ArticleFig(id=1207394351865503745, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, language=EN, label=Tab. 3, caption=
Comparison of the rScO2 in the three groups of children at different time points (%, $\bar{x}±s$, n=15)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | T0 | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
|---|
| N组 | 64.16±5.87 | 67.20±5.32(1) | 65.14±3.46 | 65.86±2.55 | 66.03±6.93 | 66.25±5.59 |
| M组 | 64.03±2.72 | 67.02±2.24(1) | 65.36±4.94 | 65.04±3.71 | 66.22±4.82 | 66.41±5.66 |
| L组 | 64.13±3.56 | 66.70±2.47(1)(3) | 66.58±2.39 | 62.00±3.44(1)(2)(4) | 66.39±2.42(3) | 67.20±1.62(3) |
), ArticleFig(id=1207394351974555654, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1207394344638718711, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
三组患儿不同时间点rScO2比较(%, $\bar{x}±s$, n=15)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | T0 | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
|---|
| N组 | 64.16±5.87 | 67.20±5.32(1) | 65.14±3.46 | 65.86±2.55 | 66.03±6.93 | 66.25±5.59 |
| M组 | 64.03±2.72 | 67.02±2.24(1) | 65.36±4.94 | 65.04±3.71 | 66.22±4.82 | 66.41±5.66 |
| L组 | 64.13±3.56 | 66.70±2.47(1)(3) | 66.58±2.39 | 62.00±3.44(1)(2)(4) | 66.39±2.42(3) | 67.20±1.62(3) |
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