Article(id=1203057884742512839, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1203057879566737430, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2023.02.0163, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1638201600000, receivedDateStr=2021-11-30, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1653148800000, acceptedDateStr=2022-05-22, onlineDate=1764760951457, onlineDateStr=2025-12-03, pubDate=1677513600000, pubDateStr=2023-02-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1764760951457, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-12-03, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1764760951457, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1764760951457, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1203057879566737430, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, year='2023', volume='48', issue='2', pageStart='123', pageEnd='244', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1764760950222, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1764762101198, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1203062707223241334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1203057879566737430, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1203062707223241335, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1203057879566737430, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=163, endPage=167, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1203057886147604687, articleId=1203057884742512839, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, language=EN, title=Detection characteristics of novel serum biomarkers in patients with different types of HBV infection, columnId=1203057881600974876, journalTitle=Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, columnName=The diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of chronic hepatitis B, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To analyze the detection characteristics of novel hepatitis B virus (HBV) serum biomarkers including HBV RNA, hepatitis B core-related antigen (HBcrAg), hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc), intrahepatic HBV total DNA (tDNA), and covalently closed circle (cccDNA) in patients with different types of HBV infection. Methods A total of 227 HBV-infected patients, who were hospitalized in the Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital from January 2017 to December 2019 and underwent liver biopsy, were included in this study. The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed and serum HBV RNA, HBcrAg, anti-HBc, intrahepatic HBV tDNA and cccDNA were quantitatively detected. The characteristics and anti-HBV treatment impact on the above virological biomarkers in patients with different types of clinical illness were analyzed. Results Among 16 patients with acute hepatitis B (AHB), 4 were positive for serum HBV RNA (25.0%), 15 were positive for serum HBcrAg(93.8%), 14 were positive for HBV tDNA (87.5%), and 13 were positive for cccDNA (81.3%) in liver tissues. Among 184 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), 34 were treated with nucleos(t)ide analogues (NAs), and their HBV RNA and HBcrAg contents were significantly lower than those without treatment, and the anti-HBc content was significantly higher (P<0.05). Among 18 patients with liver cirrhosis (LC), 9 were treated with NAs, the virological parameters, excepting HBV DNA, showed no significant differences between NAs-treated patients and treatment-naïve patients (P>0.05). Among 9 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma,5 were positive for serum HBV RNA (55.6%), 7 were positive for serum HBcrAg (77.8%), 8 were positive for HBV tDNA (88.9%),and 6 were positive for cccDNA (66.7%) in liver tissues. Conclusions Serum HBcrAg might be used to differentiate whether AHB is cured or not. In NAs-treated patients, even if HBV DNA decreases to the undetectable level, HBVRNA is still detectable and might cause the slow progresses of the disease, so antiviral therapy cannot be discontinued. Serum HBV RNA and HBcrAg might serve as serological substitutes for intrahepatic HBV cccDNA.
, correspAuthors=Dong Ji, Yan Liu, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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目的 分析乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)新型血清学标志物HBV RNA、HBV核心抗原相关抗原(HBcrAg)、HBV核心抗体(anti-HBc)及肝组织HBV总DNA(tDNA)、共价闭合环状DNA(cccDNA)在不同类型HBV感染中的检出特点。方法 纳入2017年1月-2019年12月在解放军总医院第五医学中心住院并接受肝组织活检的227例不同疾病类型的HBV感染患者,回顾性分析其临床资料,检测其血清HBV RNA、HBcrAg、anti-HBc定量及肝组织HBV tDNA、cccDNA水平,比较分析各指标的特征以及抗病毒治疗对其的影响。结果 在16例急性乙型肝炎(AHB)患者中,HBV RNA检出率为25.0%(4/16),HBcrAg检出率为93.8%(15/16),肝组织HBV tDNA及cccDNA检出率分别为87.5%(14/16)及81.3%(13/16)。在184例慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者中,34例接受核苷(酸)类似物(NAs)治疗,其HBV RNA和HBcrAg定量均明显低于未治疗组,anti-HBc定量明显高于未治疗组(P<0.05)。在18例肝硬化(LC)患者中,9例接受NAs治疗,除HBV DNA外,其他新型病毒学指标在NAs经治者与未治者间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。在9例肝癌(HCC)患者中,HBV RNA检出率为55.6%(5/9),HBcrAg检出率为77.8%(7/9),肝组织HBV tDNA及cccDNA检出率分别88.9%(8/9)及66.7%(6/9)。结论 HBcrAg可作为AHB彻底治愈的鉴别指标;对于NAs经治患者,即使HBV DNA降至不可测,但只要能检测出HBV RNA,则仍可导致疾病缓慢进展,因此应继续抗病毒治疗;HBV RNA及HBcrAg在不同疾病类型中可作为肝组织HBV cccDNA的血清学替代指标。
, correspAuthors=纪冬, 刘妍, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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李乐,主管技师,主要从事病毒性肝炎诊疗新技术研究及相关检测工作
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2Senior Department of Hepatology, the Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1203057890727784839, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, authorId=1203057890522263926, language=CN, stringName=张珊, firstName=珊, middleName=null, lastName=张, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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Tanaka Y. Novel biomarkers for the management of chronic hepatitis B[J].
Clin Mol Hepatol,
2020,
26(3): 261-279., articleTitle=Novel biomarkers for the management of chronic hepatitis B, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1203057893491831322, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, awardId=2017ZX10302201-001, language=EN, fundingSource=National 13th Five-Year Special Grand Project for Infectious Diseases(2017ZX10302201-001), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1203057893730906653, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, awardId=2017ZX10302201-001, language=CN, fundingSource=国家“十三五”艾滋病和病毒性肝炎重大传染病防治专项子课题(2017ZX10302201-001), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1203057894867563040, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, awardId=81721002, language=EN, fundingSource=National Natural Science Foundation of China(81721002), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1203057894968226340, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, awardId=81721002, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金创新群体项目(81721002), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1203057895123415594, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, awardId=7222173, language=EN, fundingSource=Beijing Natural Science Foundation(7222173), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1203057895228273196, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, awardId=7222173, language=CN, fundingSource=北京市自然科学基金(7222173), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1203057887389118703, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1203057887393313008, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, companyId=1203057887389118703, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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1解放军总医院第五医学中心感染病医学部研究所,北京 100039)]), AuthorCompany(id=1203057887535919351, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1203057887544307960, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, companyId=1203057887535919351, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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2解放军总医院第五医学中心肝病医学部肝病科,北京 100039)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1203057892598444530, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, language=EN, label=Fig. 1, caption=
Novel serum biomarkers in HBV-infected patients with different category of clinical illness, figureFileSmall=ynPcvv0uqc1qEyYUOIxQBA==, figureFileBig=wRYp69PaGgthvSgTFb7akw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1203057892678136311, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
新型血清病毒学指标在不同疾病类型HBV感染患者中的检出特征HBV. 乙型肝炎病毒;AHB. 急性乙型肝炎;CHB. 慢性乙型肝炎;LC. 肝硬化;HCC. 肝细胞癌;NAs. 核苷(酸)类似物;Naive. 未治疗;HBcrAg. 乙肝核心抗原相关抗原;anti-HBc. 乙肝核心抗体
, figureFileSmall=ynPcvv0uqc1qEyYUOIxQBA==, figureFileBig=wRYp69PaGgthvSgTFb7akw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1203057892879462911, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, language=EN, label=Fig. 2, caption=
Traditional serum biomarkers in HBV-infected patients with different category of clinical illness, figureFileSmall=vTcMRwalMwQSCuTYMRiwiQ==, figureFileBig=GaKMe0n9OIeng9ZZJem4Cg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1203057892959154691, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
传统血清病毒学指标在不同疾病类型HBV感染患者中的检出特征HBV. 乙型肝炎病毒;AHB. 急性乙型肝炎;CHB. 慢性乙型肝炎;LC. 肝硬化;HCC. 肝细胞癌;NAs. 核苷(酸)类似物;Naive. 未治疗
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Intrahepatic HBV tDNA and cccDNA in HBV-infected patients with different category of clinical illness, figureFileSmall=rBT27j5GflxrtQYDICbXUQ==, figureFileBig=EWxZeGnuGzdU2kOS1+BgSQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1203057893135315468, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
肝组织HBV tDNA (A)及cccDNA(B)在不同疾病类型HBV感染患者中的检出特征HBV. 乙型肝炎病毒;AHB. 急性乙型肝炎;CHB. 慢性乙型肝炎;LC. 肝硬化;HCC. 肝细胞癌;NAs. 核苷(酸)类似物;Naive. 未治疗;HBV tDNA. 肝组织总DNA;cccDNA. 共价闭合环状DNA
, figureFileSmall=rBT27j5GflxrtQYDICbXUQ==, figureFileBig=EWxZeGnuGzdU2kOS1+BgSQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1203057893202424336, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, language=EN, label=Tab. 1, caption=
Clinical characteristics of HBV-infected patients with different category of clinical illness
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | HBV组(n=227) | AHB组(n=16) | CHB组(n=184) | LC组(n=18) | HCC组(n=9) |
|---|
| 男性 [例(%)] | 154(67.8) | 12(75.0) | 121(65.8) | 14(77.8) | 7(77.8) |
| 年龄(岁,$\bar{x}±s$) | 39.2±10.3 | 40.1±11.8 | 38.1±9.7 | 42.9±10.0 | 52.3±11.9 |
| HBV RNA检出率[例(%)] | 126(55.5) | 4(25.0) | 108(58.7) | 9(50.0) | 5(55.6) |
| HBV RNA定量[log10 拷贝/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 5.5(2.9, 6.7) | 2.5(2.2, 2.9)(1) | 5.9(3.5, 6.7) | 3.0(2.1, 4.5) | 3.3(2.4, 3.4) |
| HBcrAg检出率[例(%)] | 205(90.3) | 15(93.8) | 166(90.2) | 17(94.4) | 7(77.8) |
| HBcrAg定量[log10 IU/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 4.8(3.4, 8.3) | 4.8(4.2, 5.6) | 4.9(3.3, 8.6) | 4.5(3.4, 5.8) | 4.6(4.0, 5.3) |
| anti-HBc检出率[例(%)] | 219(96.5) | 15(93.8) | 177(96.2) | 18(100.0) | 9(100.0) |
| anti-HBc定量[log10 IU/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 3.8(3.1, 4.3) | 2.8(2.5, 3.5)(1) | 3.9(3.3, 4.3) | 3.3(2.4, 4.1) | 3.0(2.4, 3.4) |
| HBsAg检出率[例(%)] | 210(92.5) | 10(62.5) | 179(97.3) | 15(83.3) | 6(66.7) |
| HBsAg定量[log10 IU/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 3.4(2.7, 4.3) | 2.5(2.2, 3.3)(1) | 3.6(2.8, 4.4) | 3.0(2.1, 3.6) | 2.9(2.8, 2.9) |
| HBV DNA检出率[例(%)] | 197(86.8) | 14(87.5) | 160(87.0) | 15(83.3) | 8(88.9) |
| HBV DNA定量[log10 IU/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 4.2(3.0, 7.9) | 3.1(2.6, 4.2)(1) | 5.0(3.2, 8.2) | 1.6(0.7, 4.5) | 1.0(0.7, 2.9) |
| HBeAg检出率[例(%)] | 104(45.8) | 5(31.3) | 91(49.5) | 6(33.3) | 2(22.2) |
| HBeAg定量[log10 COI, M(Q1, Q3)] | 3.1(1.3, 3.3) | 1.5(0.5, 2.2)(1) | 3.2(1.8, 3.3) | 0.9(0.5, 1.7) | 1.8(1.7, 1.9) |
| 肝内HBV tDNA检出率[例(%)] | 222(97.8) | 14(87.5) | 184(100.0) | 16(88.9) | 8(88.9) |
| 肝内HBV tDNA定量[log10 拷贝/105, M(Q1, Q3)] | 5.5(4.8, 7.3) | 4.3(4.3, 4.5)(1) | 5.6(4.9, 7.5) | 5.3(4.8, 5.7) | 5.1(4.9, 5.4) |
| 肝内HBV cccDNA检出率[例(%)] | 201(88.5) | 13(81.3) | 171(92.9) | 11(61.1) | 6(66.7) |
| 肝内HBV cccDNA定量[log10 拷贝/105, M(Q1, Q3)] | 4.7(3.8, 6.0) | 4.0(3.5, 4.2)(1) | 4.9(4.0, 6.2) | 4.6(3.8, 4.8) | 3.7(3.4, 4.5) |
| NAs治疗[例(%)] | 52(22.9) | 0(0) | 34(18.5) | 9(50.0) | 9(100.0) |
), ArticleFig(id=1203057893353419286, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1203057884742512839, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
不同类型HBV感染患者临床资料
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | HBV组(n=227) | AHB组(n=16) | CHB组(n=184) | LC组(n=18) | HCC组(n=9) |
|---|
| 男性 [例(%)] | 154(67.8) | 12(75.0) | 121(65.8) | 14(77.8) | 7(77.8) |
| 年龄(岁,$\bar{x}±s$) | 39.2±10.3 | 40.1±11.8 | 38.1±9.7 | 42.9±10.0 | 52.3±11.9 |
| HBV RNA检出率[例(%)] | 126(55.5) | 4(25.0) | 108(58.7) | 9(50.0) | 5(55.6) |
| HBV RNA定量[log10 拷贝/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 5.5(2.9, 6.7) | 2.5(2.2, 2.9)(1) | 5.9(3.5, 6.7) | 3.0(2.1, 4.5) | 3.3(2.4, 3.4) |
| HBcrAg检出率[例(%)] | 205(90.3) | 15(93.8) | 166(90.2) | 17(94.4) | 7(77.8) |
| HBcrAg定量[log10 IU/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 4.8(3.4, 8.3) | 4.8(4.2, 5.6) | 4.9(3.3, 8.6) | 4.5(3.4, 5.8) | 4.6(4.0, 5.3) |
| anti-HBc检出率[例(%)] | 219(96.5) | 15(93.8) | 177(96.2) | 18(100.0) | 9(100.0) |
| anti-HBc定量[log10 IU/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 3.8(3.1, 4.3) | 2.8(2.5, 3.5)(1) | 3.9(3.3, 4.3) | 3.3(2.4, 4.1) | 3.0(2.4, 3.4) |
| HBsAg检出率[例(%)] | 210(92.5) | 10(62.5) | 179(97.3) | 15(83.3) | 6(66.7) |
| HBsAg定量[log10 IU/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 3.4(2.7, 4.3) | 2.5(2.2, 3.3)(1) | 3.6(2.8, 4.4) | 3.0(2.1, 3.6) | 2.9(2.8, 2.9) |
| HBV DNA检出率[例(%)] | 197(86.8) | 14(87.5) | 160(87.0) | 15(83.3) | 8(88.9) |
| HBV DNA定量[log10 IU/ml, M(Q1, Q3)] | 4.2(3.0, 7.9) | 3.1(2.6, 4.2)(1) | 5.0(3.2, 8.2) | 1.6(0.7, 4.5) | 1.0(0.7, 2.9) |
| HBeAg检出率[例(%)] | 104(45.8) | 5(31.3) | 91(49.5) | 6(33.3) | 2(22.2) |
| HBeAg定量[log10 COI, M(Q1, Q3)] | 3.1(1.3, 3.3) | 1.5(0.5, 2.2)(1) | 3.2(1.8, 3.3) | 0.9(0.5, 1.7) | 1.8(1.7, 1.9) |
| 肝内HBV tDNA检出率[例(%)] | 222(97.8) | 14(87.5) | 184(100.0) | 16(88.9) | 8(88.9) |
| 肝内HBV tDNA定量[log10 拷贝/105, M(Q1, Q3)] | 5.5(4.8, 7.3) | 4.3(4.3, 4.5)(1) | 5.6(4.9, 7.5) | 5.3(4.8, 5.7) | 5.1(4.9, 5.4) |
| 肝内HBV cccDNA检出率[例(%)] | 201(88.5) | 13(81.3) | 171(92.9) | 11(61.1) | 6(66.7) |
| 肝内HBV cccDNA定量[log10 拷贝/105, M(Q1, Q3)] | 4.7(3.8, 6.0) | 4.0(3.5, 4.2)(1) | 4.9(4.0, 6.2) | 4.6(3.8, 4.8) | 3.7(3.4, 4.5) |
| NAs治疗[例(%)] | 52(22.9) | 0(0) | 34(18.5) | 9(50.0) | 9(100.0) |
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