Article(id=1194643388583613405, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1194643387904136153, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.1627.2024.0701, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1701964800000, receivedDateStr=2023-12-08, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1704643200000, acceptedDateStr=2024-01-08, onlineDate=1762754779239, onlineDateStr=2025-11-10, pubDate=1737993600000, pubDateStr=2025-01-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1762754779239, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-11-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1762754779239, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1762754779239, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1194643387904136153, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, year='2025', volume='50', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='120', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1762754779076, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1762756450259, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1194650397408203370, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1194643387904136153, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1194650397408203371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, issueId=1194643387904136153, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=44, endPage=49, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1194643389229536227, articleId=1194643388583613405, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, language=EN, title=Predictive value of dose-surface histogram for acute radiation proctitis in prostate cancer patients following radiotherapy, columnId=1190310109000602400, journalTitle=Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, columnName=Clinical Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To evaluate the predictive value of dose-surface histogram (DSH) for radiation proctitis (RP) in prostate cancer (PCa) patients undergoing radiotherapy. Methods This prospective randomized controlled clinical trial included 380 PCa patients who underwent image-guided radiotherapy in the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Northern University from January 2018 to January 2023. Patients were randomly divided into observation group (n=200) and control group (n=180). The rectal dose distribution of patients in the two groups was evaluated by using DSH and dose-volume histogram (DVH), respectively. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was utilized to evaluate the predictive value of DSH for acute RP, with DVH serving as a reference. Results The difference was not statistically significant in clinical information such as age, KPS score, and body mass index (BMI) between the observation and control groups (P>0.05), as well as in acute RP incidence (P>0.05). There were significant differences in S40 and V40, S50 and V50, S60 and V60, S70 and V70, and S78 and V78 between the two groups (P<0.05). S40, S50, V40, and V50 showed low efficacy (P<0.001) in predicting acute RP at each level, with AUC ≤0.700. S60 and V60 showed moderate efficacy (P<0.001) in predicting acute RP at each level, with AUC 0.700-0.900. S70, S78, V70 and V78 showed high efficacy (P<0.001) in predicting acute RP at each level, with AUC >0.900. Conclusions The predictive value of DSH for rectal toxicity in patients with PCa is basically consistent with that of DVH. It is expected to become a novel and valuable tool for evaluating radiotherapy plans in the future.
, correspAuthors=Mei-Liu Yang, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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目的 评价剂量表面积直方图(DSH)对前列腺癌(PCa)患者急性放射性直肠炎(RP)的预测价值。方法 本研究为前瞻性随机对照临床研究。收集2018年1月-2023年1月河北北方学院附属第一医院放疗科收治的380例PCa患者,采用抽签法随机分为观察组(n=200)与对照组(n=180)。采用DSH评价观察组直肠剂量分布,剂量体积直方图(DVH)评价对照组直肠剂量分布。采用受试者操作特征(ROC)曲线评价两种计划评价工具对急性RP的预测效能。结果 两组年龄、RPS评分、体重指数(BMI)等临床资料比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组急性RP级别比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组S40与V40、S50与V50、S60与V60、S70与V70、S78与V78比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001)。S40、S50、V40、V50预测各级急性RP的曲线下面积(AUC)≤0.700,提示低等效能(P<0.001),S60、V60预测各级急性RP的AUC为0.700~0.900,提示中等效能(P<0.001),S70、S78、V70、V78预测各级急性RP的AUC>0.900,提示高等效能(P<0.001)。结论 DSH对PCa患者直肠毒性的预测效能与DVH较为相似,在未来放射治疗计划设计中可弥补DVH的不足或单独用于计划评价。
, correspAuthors=杨梅柳, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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, authorsList=赵鑫, 杨梅柳, 郝晓慧, 魏天雄, 张琪, 常浩宇, 武秀霞)}, authors=[Author(id=1194661841868660783, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1194661841981906996, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, authorId=1194661841868660783, language=EN, stringName=Xin Zhao, firstName=Xin, middleName=null, lastName=Zhao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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2Department of Biology, Hengshui University, Hengshui, Hebei 053000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1194661842296479809, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, authorId=1194661842145484859, language=CN, stringName=杨梅柳, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1Department of Radiotherapy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei 075000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1194661841663139878, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, companyId=1194661841650556964, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1河北北方学院附属第一医院放疗科,河北张家口 075000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1194661841751220266, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1194661841759608875, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, companyId=1194661841751220266, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Department of Biology, Hengshui University, Hengshui, Hebei 053000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1194661841772191788, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, companyId=1194661841751220266, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2衡水学院生命科学学院,河北衡水 053000)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1194661845572231319, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Example of surface area and accumulated dose at center point for each equal part, figureFileSmall=TwHEcKQm42wEx7vcrE7OpA==, figureFileBig=C5ofUELdKFEyLRK4tUzZjQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1194661845635145882, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
等分表面积和中心点累积剂量示例 红色线为直肠壁极薄部分外轮廓(<1 mm);绿色线为直肠壁较厚部分外轮廓(≥1 mm);双蓝色线为夹角4°,表面积1.86 mm2的一等分(长度0.52 mm×宽度3.00 mm),中心点处累积剂量为40.5 Gy
, figureFileSmall=TwHEcKQm42wEx7vcrE7OpA==, figureFileBig=C5ofUELdKFEyLRK4tUzZjQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1194661845744197789, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
ROC curves of S70, S78, V70 and V78 predicting the grade Ⅰ, Ⅱ, and Ⅲ acute RP of prostate cancer patients following radiotherapy, figureFileSmall=peMS+Vq4pfMdNNY/LpjXMw==, figureFileBig=bn0XHY3zrVNEusF4IKKzVQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1194661845807112352, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
S70、S78、V70、V78预测前列腺癌放射治疗后Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ级急性RP的ROC曲线 ROC. 受试者操作特征;RP. 放射性直肠炎;S70、S78. 分别接受70 Gy、78 Gy累积输出剂量的直肠壁表面积占直肠壁总表面积比值;V70、V78. 分别接受70 Gy、78 Gy累积输出剂量的直肠体积占直肠总体积的比值;A. S70、S78、V70、V78预测Ⅰ级急性RP的ROC曲线;B. S70、S78、V70、V78预测Ⅱ级急性RP的ROC曲线;C. S70、S78、V70、V78预测Ⅱ级急性RP的ROC曲线
, figureFileSmall=peMS+Vq4pfMdNNY/LpjXMw==, figureFileBig=bn0XHY3zrVNEusF4IKKzVQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1194661845865832611, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Comparison of the clinical information between two groups of PCa patients
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 观察组(n=200) | 对照组(n=180) | Z/t | P |
| 年龄[岁, M(Q1, Q3)] | 55.0(41.0, 74.0) | 56.0(51.0, 76.0) | 0.544 | 0.657 |
| KPS评分(分, $\bar{x}±s$) | 67.23±4.26 | 66.87±4.54 | 1.590 | 0.133 |
| BMI[kg/m2, M(Q1, Q3)] | 31.30(25.67, 39.82) | 31.98(24.38, 39.98) | 0.769 | 0.479 |
| PSA(ng/ml, $\bar{x}±s$) | 12.61±1.19 | 12.89±1.49 | 1.019 | 0.428 |
| GS评分(分, $\bar{x}±s$) | 7.29±0.29 | 7.27±0.26 | 0.769 | 0.689 |
| 前列腺体积(cm3, $\bar{x}±s$) | 24.89±2.61 | 25.46±3.01 | 1.254 | 0.262 |
| 肿瘤体积(cm3, $\bar{x}±s$) | 2.39±0.48 | 2.37±0.45 | 1.019 | 0.419 |
| 前列腺最小剂量(Gy, $\bar{x}±s$) | 60.98±3.19 | 59.92±2.31 | 1.092 | 0.328 |
| 前列腺最大剂量(Gy, $\bar{x}±s$) | 74.92±2.09 | 75.36±2.38 | 0.782 | 0.627 |
| 前列腺平均剂量(Gy, $\bar{x}±s$) | 67.89±2.42 | 68.73±2.62 | 0.839 | 0.531 |
| 直肠表面积(cm2, $\bar{x}±s$) | 75.84±2.11 | 76.77±2.43 | 1.374 | 0.201 |
| 直肠体积(cm3, $\bar{x}±s$) | 37.04±4.91 | 37.67±5.09 | 1.102 | 0.334 |
), ArticleFig(id=1194661845958107302, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
两组PCa患者临床资料比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 观察组(n=200) | 对照组(n=180) | Z/t | P |
| 年龄[岁, M(Q1, Q3)] | 55.0(41.0, 74.0) | 56.0(51.0, 76.0) | 0.544 | 0.657 |
| KPS评分(分, $\bar{x}±s$) | 67.23±4.26 | 66.87±4.54 | 1.590 | 0.133 |
| BMI[kg/m2, M(Q1, Q3)] | 31.30(25.67, 39.82) | 31.98(24.38, 39.98) | 0.769 | 0.479 |
| PSA(ng/ml, $\bar{x}±s$) | 12.61±1.19 | 12.89±1.49 | 1.019 | 0.428 |
| GS评分(分, $\bar{x}±s$) | 7.29±0.29 | 7.27±0.26 | 0.769 | 0.689 |
| 前列腺体积(cm3, $\bar{x}±s$) | 24.89±2.61 | 25.46±3.01 | 1.254 | 0.262 |
| 肿瘤体积(cm3, $\bar{x}±s$) | 2.39±0.48 | 2.37±0.45 | 1.019 | 0.419 |
| 前列腺最小剂量(Gy, $\bar{x}±s$) | 60.98±3.19 | 59.92±2.31 | 1.092 | 0.328 |
| 前列腺最大剂量(Gy, $\bar{x}±s$) | 74.92±2.09 | 75.36±2.38 | 0.782 | 0.627 |
| 前列腺平均剂量(Gy, $\bar{x}±s$) | 67.89±2.42 | 68.73±2.62 | 0.839 | 0.531 |
| 直肠表面积(cm2, $\bar{x}±s$) | 75.84±2.11 | 76.77±2.43 | 1.374 | 0.201 |
| 直肠体积(cm3, $\bar{x}±s$) | 37.04±4.91 | 37.67±5.09 | 1.102 | 0.334 |
), ArticleFig(id=1194661846075547817, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Comparison of DSH and DVH evaluation results between two groups of PCa patients ($\bar{x}±s$)
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| 组别 | S40与V40 | S50与V50 | S60与V60 | S70与V70 | S78与V78 |
| 观察组(n=200) | 40.38±2.30 | 25.34±4.28 | 16.48±1.26 | 8.91±1.83 | 3.22±0.56 |
| 对照组(n=180) | 36.02±1.89 | 19.97±3.19 | 12.93±0.82 | 4.98±1.21 | 1.14±0.13 |
| t | 5.426 | 5.981 | 6.014 | 5.024 | 4.157 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.035 |
), ArticleFig(id=1194661846172016813, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
两组PCa患者DSH和DVH评价结果比较($\bar{x}±s$)
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| 组别 | S40与V40 | S50与V50 | S60与V60 | S70与V70 | S78与V78 |
| 观察组(n=200) | 40.38±2.30 | 25.34±4.28 | 16.48±1.26 | 8.91±1.83 | 3.22±0.56 |
| 对照组(n=180) | 36.02±1.89 | 19.97±3.19 | 12.93±0.82 | 4.98±1.21 | 1.14±0.13 |
| t | 5.426 | 5.981 | 6.014 | 5.024 | 4.157 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.035 |
), ArticleFig(id=1194661846239125678, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Comparison of the incidence of acute RP between two groups of PCa patients [n(%)]
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| 组别 | 急性RP |
| Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ |
| 观察组(n=200) | 39(19.5) | 17(8.50) | 6(3.00) | 0 |
| 对照组(n=180) | 33(18.33) | 15(8.33) | 5(2.78) | 0 |
| χ2 | 0.084 | 0.003 | 0.017 | - |
| P | 0.772 | 0.954 | 0.898 | - |
), ArticleFig(id=1194661846310428848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
两组PCa患者急性RP发生率比较[例(%)]
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| 组别 | 急性RP |
| Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ |
| 观察组(n=200) | 39(19.5) | 17(8.50) | 6(3.00) | 0 |
| 对照组(n=180) | 33(18.33) | 15(8.33) | 5(2.78) | 0 |
| χ2 | 0.084 | 0.003 | 0.017 | - |
| P | 0.772 | 0.954 | 0.898 | - |
), ArticleFig(id=1194661846381732019, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873630562394117, articleId=1194643388583613405, language=EN, label=Tab.4, caption=
The predictive efficacy of DSH and DVH for acute RP at all levels
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| 评价 指标 | AUC | 标准误 | P | 95%CI | 敏感度 (%) | 特异度 (%) |
| Ⅰ级急性RP |
| S40 | 0.343 | 0.040 | <0.001 | 0.222~0.493 | 67.82 | 68.43 |
| S50 | 0.395 | 0.008 | <0.001 | 0.316~0.489 | 62.98 | 66.13 |
| S60 | 0.729 | 0.013 | <0.001 | 0.679~0.790 | 81.29 | 76.31 |
| S70 | 0.899 | 0.019 | <0.001 | 0.839~0.946 | 90.41 | 73.60 |
| S78 | 0.909 | 0.039 | <0.001 | 0.889~0.929 | 91.42 | 76.46 |
| V40 | 0.421 | 0.013 | <0.001 | 0.391~0.583 | 69.02 | 64.64 |
| V50 | 0.519 | 0.029 | <0.001 | 0.441~0.609 | 69.74 | 67.03 |
| V60 | 0.789 | 0.029 | <0.001 | 0.720~0.839 | 82.46 | 74.90 |
| V70 | 0.919 | 0.049 | <0.001 | 0.849~0.960 | 91.52 | 75.51 |
| V78 | 0.929 | 0.041 | <0.001 | 0.899~0.969 | 95.70 | 78.71 |
| Ⅱ级急性RP |
| S40 | 0.311 | 0.009 | <0.001 | 0.231~0.411 | 63.31 | 60.31 |
| S50 | 0.469 | 0.010 | <0.001 | 0.379~0.691 | 67.89 | 64.34 |
| S60 | 0.729 | 0.019 | <0.001 | 0.659~0.841 | 79.39 | 74.41 |
| S70 | 0.921 | 0.049 | <0.001 | 0.849~0.941 | 89.39 | 75.52 |
| S78 | 0.917 | 0.051 | <0.001 | 0.889~0.952 | 91.19 | 79.57 |
| V40 | 0.339 | 0.004 | <0.001 | 0.289~0.529 | 69.25 | 64.45 |
| V50 | 0.539 | 0.015 | <0.001 | 0.329~0.661 | 69.41 | 68.35 |
| V60 | 0.769 | 0.021 | <0.001 | 0.688~0.893 | 83.34 | 79.37 |
| V70 | 0.921 | 0.038 | <0.001 | 0.874~0.946 | 90.35 | 78.41 |
| V78 | 0.941 | 0.041 | <0.001 | 0.908~0.982 | 93.62 | 82.50 |
| Ⅲ级急性RP |
| S40 | 0.431 | 0.006 | <0.001 | 0.341~0.551 | 66.79 | 63.19 |
| S50 | 0.532 | 0.015 | <0.001 | 0.490~0.571 | 71.29 | 68.70 |
| S60 | 0.779 | 0.022 | <0.001 | 0.701~0.841 | 77.48 | 70.41 |
| S70 | 0.924 | 0.043 | <0.001 | 0.859~0.951 | 89.31 | 80.25 |
| S78 | 0.934 | 0.040 | <0.001 | 0.869~0.969 | 91.39 | 83.62 |
| V40 | 0.529 | 0.014 | <0.001 | 0.409~0.691 | 70.34 | 65.51 |
| V50 | 0.645 | 0.021 | <0.001 | 0.569~0.749 | 73.62 | 69.45 |
| V60 | 0.834 | 0.031 | <0.001 | 0.768~0.913 | 84.34 | 73.34 |
| V70 | 0.947 | 0.041 | <0.001 | 0.819~0.972 | 90.28 | 82.28 |
| V78 | 0.962 | 0.039 | <0.001 | 0.891~0.989 | 93.39 | 86.88 |
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DSH和DVH对各级急性RP的预测效能
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| 评价 指标 | AUC | 标准误 | P | 95%CI | 敏感度 (%) | 特异度 (%) |
| Ⅰ级急性RP |
| S40 | 0.343 | 0.040 | <0.001 | 0.222~0.493 | 67.82 | 68.43 |
| S50 | 0.395 | 0.008 | <0.001 | 0.316~0.489 | 62.98 | 66.13 |
| S60 | 0.729 | 0.013 | <0.001 | 0.679~0.790 | 81.29 | 76.31 |
| S70 | 0.899 | 0.019 | <0.001 | 0.839~0.946 | 90.41 | 73.60 |
| S78 | 0.909 | 0.039 | <0.001 | 0.889~0.929 | 91.42 | 76.46 |
| V40 | 0.421 | 0.013 | <0.001 | 0.391~0.583 | 69.02 | 64.64 |
| V50 | 0.519 | 0.029 | <0.001 | 0.441~0.609 | 69.74 | 67.03 |
| V60 | 0.789 | 0.029 | <0.001 | 0.720~0.839 | 82.46 | 74.90 |
| V70 | 0.919 | 0.049 | <0.001 | 0.849~0.960 | 91.52 | 75.51 |
| V78 | 0.929 | 0.041 | <0.001 | 0.899~0.969 | 95.70 | 78.71 |
| Ⅱ级急性RP |
| S40 | 0.311 | 0.009 | <0.001 | 0.231~0.411 | 63.31 | 60.31 |
| S50 | 0.469 | 0.010 | <0.001 | 0.379~0.691 | 67.89 | 64.34 |
| S60 | 0.729 | 0.019 | <0.001 | 0.659~0.841 | 79.39 | 74.41 |
| S70 | 0.921 | 0.049 | <0.001 | 0.849~0.941 | 89.39 | 75.52 |
| S78 | 0.917 | 0.051 | <0.001 | 0.889~0.952 | 91.19 | 79.57 |
| V40 | 0.339 | 0.004 | <0.001 | 0.289~0.529 | 69.25 | 64.45 |
| V50 | 0.539 | 0.015 | <0.001 | 0.329~0.661 | 69.41 | 68.35 |
| V60 | 0.769 | 0.021 | <0.001 | 0.688~0.893 | 83.34 | 79.37 |
| V70 | 0.921 | 0.038 | <0.001 | 0.874~0.946 | 90.35 | 78.41 |
| V78 | 0.941 | 0.041 | <0.001 | 0.908~0.982 | 93.62 | 82.50 |
| Ⅲ级急性RP |
| S40 | 0.431 | 0.006 | <0.001 | 0.341~0.551 | 66.79 | 63.19 |
| S50 | 0.532 | 0.015 | <0.001 | 0.490~0.571 | 71.29 | 68.70 |
| S60 | 0.779 | 0.022 | <0.001 | 0.701~0.841 | 77.48 | 70.41 |
| S70 | 0.924 | 0.043 | <0.001 | 0.859~0.951 | 89.31 | 80.25 |
| S78 | 0.934 | 0.040 | <0.001 | 0.869~0.969 | 91.39 | 83.62 |
| V40 | 0.529 | 0.014 | <0.001 | 0.409~0.691 | 70.34 | 65.51 |
| V50 | 0.645 | 0.021 | <0.001 | 0.569~0.749 | 73.62 | 69.45 |
| V60 | 0.834 | 0.031 | <0.001 | 0.768~0.913 | 84.34 | 73.34 |
| V70 | 0.947 | 0.041 | <0.001 | 0.819~0.972 | 90.28 | 82.28 |
| V78 | 0.962 | 0.039 | <0.001 | 0.891~0.989 | 93.39 | 86.88 |
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