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Research progress of environmental influence and coral record of submarine groundwater discharge in coral reefs
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Wei Jiang1, 2, 3, Haodan Yang1, 2, Xingyuan Wu1, 2, Kefu Yu1, 2, 3, *, Shendong Xu1, 2, 3, Yinghui Wang1, 2
Haiyang Xuebao | 2020, 42(11) : 1 - 11
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Haiyang Xuebao | 2020, 42(11): 1-11
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Research progress of environmental influence and coral record of submarine groundwater discharge in coral reefs
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Wei Jiang1, 2, 3, Haodan Yang1, 2, Xingyuan Wu1, 2, Kefu Yu1, 2, 3, *, Shendong Xu1, 2, 3, Yinghui Wang1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Marine Sciences, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
  • 2 Guangxi Laboratory on the Study of Coral Reefs in the South China Sea, Nanning 530004, China
  • 3 Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519080, China
Published: 2020-11-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.11.001
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Submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) is a significant driving factor of marine chemistry and coastal ecosystem evolution, and plays a very important role in the development and degradation of coral reefs due to supplying large loads of chemicals into the coastal ocean. This paper reviews the characteristics of SGD in coral reefs and the potential ecological environment effect. Meanwhile, the northern South China Sea was taken as an example to explore the dominant factors controlling the development and degradation of coral reefs, as well as the potential effects. Results show that the research on the long time serial variations of dynamic changes of SGD in coral reefs, especially in fringing reef areas, is quite weak; it is feasible to reconstruct the historical patterns of the annual fluxes of SGD in local seas by using the geochemical coral skeletons proxies; SGD is likely to be an important factor contributing to the degradation of coral reefs in the northern South China Sea, nevertheless SGD has received limited concerns and attentions from both governmental agencies and the public. The future researches should focus on the high-resolution coral records of SGD and chemicals it carries in coral reefs, explore the key processes and mechanisms of effects from SGD on the development and degradation of coral reefs, and then offer scientific and reasonable advice.

coral reefs  /  geochemistry  /  submarine groundwater discharge  /  South China Sea
Wei Jiang, Haodan Yang, Xingyuan Wu, Kefu Yu, Shendong Xu, Yinghui Wang. Research progress of environmental influence and coral record of submarine groundwater discharge in coral reefs[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2020 , 42 (11) : 1 -11 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.11.001
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Year 2020 volume 42 Issue 11
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.11.001
  • Receive Date：2019-10-31
  • Online Date：2026-03-27
  • Published：2020-11-25
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History
  • Received：2019-10-31
  • Revised：2020-02-06
Funding
Affiliations
    1 School of Marine Sciences, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
    2 Guangxi Laboratory on the Study of Coral Reefs in the South China Sea, Nanning 530004, China
    3 Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519080, China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.11.001
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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