收藏切换
Study on the influence of bathymetry on hydrothermal convection under mid-ocean ridges: Based on the spatial variation of overlying pressure of seawater
收藏切换
PDF
Qingkai Fan1, 2, Jianghai Li1, 2, *
Haiyang Xuebao | 2020, 42(9) : 61 - 68
Less
收藏切换
Haiyang Xuebao | 2020, 42(9): 61-68
Marine Geology
Study on the influence of bathymetry on hydrothermal convection under mid-ocean ridges: Based on the spatial variation of overlying pressure of seawater
Full
Qingkai Fan1, 2, Jianghai Li1, 2, *
Affiliations
  • 1 MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • 2 Institute of Oil and Gas, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Published: 2020-09-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.09.007
Outline
收藏切换

Hydrothermal venting systems mostly develop on the localized bathymetric highs of mid-ocean ridges with different spreading rates, and porous-elastic thermodynamic numerical models, which is filled with Darcian fluid can intuitively model the geometry, temperature structure and venting location of the hydrothermal systems in oceanic crust. Simulation results and the experimental-analytical model reveal that bathymetric highs with different sizes show a varied influence on the geometry of hydrothermal convection, the greater and wider bathymetric highs, the greater deflection of underlying plume to the bathymetric highs. Adopting the cross-axis bathymetry of the EPR 9°17′N and Lucky Strike hydrothermal fields into the model, our simulations produce vents fitting the realistic location of these two fields well. Finally, our schematic model for bathymetric relief deflecting underlying plumes indicates that the lower bathymetry and its underlying porous oceanic crust act as the main recharge zone, while the bathymetric high focuses the most of the discharge hot fluid due to the reduce of the overlying pressure of seawater.

hydrothermal convection  /  numerical modelling  /  bathymetric relief  /  seawater pressure  /  Darcy’s law
Qingkai Fan, Jianghai Li. Study on the influence of bathymetry on hydrothermal convection under mid-ocean ridges: Based on the spatial variation of overlying pressure of seawater[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2020 , 42 (9) : 61 -68 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.09.007
Year 2020 volume 42 Issue 9
PDF
83
33
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.09.007
  • Receive Date:2019-07-02
  • Online Date:2026-03-27
  • Published:2020-09-25
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2019-07-02
  • Revised:2019-12-09
Funding
Affiliations
    1 MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
    2 Institute of Oil and Gas, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.09.007
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT