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The research progress of microorganisms in seagrass meadows
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Zefu Cai1, 2, 3, Shiquan Chen1, 2, Zhongjie Wu1, 2, Jie Shen1, 2, *, Zhenyu Xie3, Lizhen Luo1, Qiaozhu Pang1, Xiang Zhang3, Daoru Wang1, 2
Haiyang Xuebao | 2021, 43(4) : 1 - 13
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Haiyang Xuebao | 2021, 43(4): 1-13
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The research progress of microorganisms in seagrass meadows
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Zefu Cai1, 2, 3, Shiquan Chen1, 2, Zhongjie Wu1, 2, Jie Shen1, 2, *, Zhenyu Xie3, Lizhen Luo1, Qiaozhu Pang1, Xiang Zhang3, Daoru Wang1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1Hainan Academy of Ocean and Fisheries Sciences, Haikou 571126, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Utilization and Conservation for Tropical Marine Bioresources, Ministry of Education, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya 572022, China
  • 3State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
Published: 2021-04-25 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021032
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Seagrass are a kind of monocotyledonous plants growing in marine environments. Microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, microalgae, archaea and viruses inhabiting seagrass organs and environment play an important role in controlling growth, nutrition and health of seagrass, and maintaining material cycling in seagrass meadows. In this paper, we briefly summarized some recent progresses in studying of microorganisms in seagrass meadows, and discussed the possible directions for future research in this area. Seagrasses microbiome is significantly different from the microbial community in sediment and seawater, which is distributed in discrete and highly heterogeneous ecological niches, and the model remains consistent on a wide geographical scale. It is not controlled by the seagrasses species and sediment types, but mainly depended on the environment and the metabolism of seagrasses. Most seagrass core microbial communities are associated with the sulfur cycle. In the future, methods such as simulation experiment, the ecological model, genome, metagenome, metatranscriptome and metabolome can be used to study diversity, composition, function, colonization and diseases of microorganisms in seagrass meadows. Additionally, it is of great significance to reveal the interrelationships among microorganisms, seagrasses and the environment for the protection of threatened seagrass meadows.

seagrass meadows  /  holobiont  /  core microbiome  /  diversity  /  environment
Zefu Cai, Shiquan Chen, Zhongjie Wu, Jie Shen, Zhenyu Xie, Lizhen Luo, Qiaozhu Pang, Xiang Zhang, Daoru Wang. The research progress of microorganisms in seagrass meadows[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2021 , 43 (4) : 1 -13 . DOI: 10.12284/hyxb2021032
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Article Info
doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021032
  • Receive Date：2020-05-15
  • Online Date：2026-02-26
  • Published：2021-04-25
Article Data
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  • Received：2020-05-15
  • Revised：2020-11-03
Funding
Affiliations
    1Hainan Academy of Ocean and Fisheries Sciences, Haikou 571126, China
    2Key Laboratory of Utilization and Conservation for Tropical Marine Bioresources, Ministry of Education, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya 572022, China
    3State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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