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Low frequency variation of deep current at Niulang Seamount based on submarine mooring observation
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Fangfang Kuang1, Junpeng Zhang1, Xiwu Zhou1, Hangyu Chen1, Chunsheng Jing1
Haiyang Xuebao | 2022, 44(5) : 71 - 79
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Haiyang Xuebao | 2022, 44(5): 71-79
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Low frequency variation of deep current at Niulang Seamount based on submarine mooring observation
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Fangfang Kuang1, Junpeng Zhang1, Xiwu Zhou1, Hangyu Chen1, Chunsheng Jing1
Affiliations
  • 1. Ocean Dynamic Laboratory, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
Published: 2022-05-01 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022085
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Based on the long-term observation obtained from two sets of submarine mooring system deployed at Niulang Seamount in the western Pacific, the vertical distribution of the deep currents and the temporal variation characteristics were analyzed in the paper. The results show that: (1) The annual mean ocean currents and the variations were the largest in the upper layer, the second in the middle and deep layers, and the smallest in the middle-deep layers. (2) The subtropical countercurrent was at the depth shallower than 150 m, and the northward current was at depth deeper than 150 m and at the middle layers; the near bottom current was weak southward at the summit of the seamount, but southwestward at the bottom of the seamount. (3) Both at the summit and bottom of the seamount, the currents showed a seasonal oscillation with the most energetic oscillation at a period of about 100 d throughout the water column; at depth above 2 000 m, currents showed a synchronous oscillation in the throughout the water column, with the oscillation amplitude decreasing with depth; current oscillation at deep layers (below 2 000 m) were in opposite phase with that at the upper layers, and the oscillation amplitude was the strongest at 4 000 m.

Niulang Seamount  /  mooring system  /  deep current  /  low frequency variation
Fangfang Kuang, Junpeng Zhang, Xiwu Zhou, Hangyu Chen, Chunsheng Jing. Low frequency variation of deep current at Niulang Seamount based on submarine mooring observation[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2022 , 44 (5) : 71 -79 . DOI: 10.12284/hyxb2022085
Year 2022 volume 44 Issue 5
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doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022085
  • Receive Date:2021-08-18
  • Online Date:2026-02-01
  • Published:2022-05-01
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  • Received:2021-08-18
  • Revised:2021-11-17
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    1. Ocean Dynamic Laboratory, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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