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The impact of artificial island construction on sedimentary characteristics and sediment transport in the Haikou Bay
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Zheyu Xiao1, Hongshuai Qi1, 2, *, Feng Cai1, 2, Gen Liu1, Shaohua Zhao1, 2, Jun Zhu1, 2, Gang Lei1, 2, Hang Yin1
Haiyang Xuebao | 2022, 44(3) : 137 - 146
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Haiyang Xuebao | 2022, 44(3): 137-146
Research Note
The impact of artificial island construction on sedimentary characteristics and sediment transport in the Haikou Bay
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Zheyu Xiao1, Hongshuai Qi1, 2, *, Feng Cai1, 2, Gen Liu1, Shaohua Zhao1, 2, Jun Zhu1, 2, Gang Lei1, 2, Hang Yin1
Affiliations
  • 1. Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
  • 2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Conservation and Restoration, Xiamen 361005, China
Published: 2022-03-01 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022001
Outline
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In recent years, artificial islands have been widely constructed in coastal areas to quickly obtain high-quality land resources. However, the construction of artificial islands may exert substantial effects on the distribution patterns and transport processes of offshore seabed sediments. To understand the changes and transport characteristics of sediments after the construction of artificial islands, this article focuses on the impact of Nanhaimingzhu (NHMZ) artificial island on the properties and distribution of offshore seabed sediments in the Haikou Bay. With surface sediments sampled respectively in the offshore of the Haikou Bay before and after the construction of NHMZ artificial island, the changes in sediment characteristics were analyzed. The impact of NHMZ artificial island on the surface sediments properties and transport trend in the Haikou Bay was discussed with sedimentary dynamic and grain size trends analysis. The results showed that the surface sediment properties changed significantly after the construction of NHMZ artificial island, with the fine-grained sediment composition increased, grain size decreased and the sorting worsen. It was found that the weakening of sedimentary dynamic conditions in the Haikou Bay caused by NHMZ artificial island was an important factor for the changes in seabed surface sediments grain size and the trend of sediment transport.

artificial island  /  surface sediment  /  grain size trends analysis  /  sedimentary characteristics  /  Haikou Bay
Zheyu Xiao, Hongshuai Qi, Feng Cai, Gen Liu, Shaohua Zhao, Jun Zhu, Gang Lei, Hang Yin. The impact of artificial island construction on sedimentary characteristics and sediment transport in the Haikou Bay[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2022 , 44 (3) : 137 -146 . DOI: 10.12284/hyxb2022001
Year 2022 volume 44 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022001
  • Receive Date:2020-10-07
  • Online Date:2026-02-01
  • Published:2022-03-01
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History
  • Received:2020-10-07
  • Revised:2021-02-17
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    1. Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
    2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Conservation and Restoration, Xiamen 361005, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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