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ENSO prediction model based on integrated GCN-Transformer network
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Xianjun Du1, He Li1
Haiyang Xuebao | 2023, 45(12) : 156 - 165
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Haiyang Xuebao | 2023, 45(12): 156-165
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ENSO prediction model based on integrated GCN-Transformer network
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Xianjun Du1, He Li1
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  • 1College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Published: 2023-12-31 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2023155
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El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is an anomaly in the Tropical Pacific Ocean sea surface that can lead to extreme weather such as hail, floods, and typhoons, therefore, accurate prediction of ENSO is of great significance. An integrated graph convolutional network-transformer (GCNTR) model is presented in this paper. Firstly, transformer network is used to encode data features based on its strong focus ability of the global feature. Secondly, GCN is employed to extract features from graph data, and finally introduces a gated feature fusion mechanism to fuse the encoded features with the features extracted by GCN to achieve the accurate prediction ENSO. The results indicate that the GCNTR model achieves the prediction of ENSO 20 months in advance, which is 3 months longer than ENSOTR and 5 months longer than Transformer, and most of the prediction accuracy of the model is better than other models. Compared to the existing methods, the GCNTR model enables better prediction of ENSO.

El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)  /  graph convolutional network (GCN)  /  Transformer  /  graph convolutional network-transformer (GCNTR)
Xianjun Du, He Li. ENSO prediction model based on integrated GCN-Transformer network[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2023 , 45 (12) : 156 -165 . DOI: 10.12284/hyxb2023155
Year 2023 volume 45 Issue 12
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doi: 10.12284/hyxb2023155
  • Receive Date:2023-04-07
  • Online Date:2025-12-28
  • Published:2023-12-31
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  • Received:2023-04-07
  • Revised:2023-07-02
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    1College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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