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Current status and prospects of nuclear power plant thermal discharge monitoring technology
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YAO Peilin1, XUE Qing2, 3, LU Huixiong2, 3, ZHANG En2, 3
World Nuclear Geoscience | 2025, 42(1) : 155 - 165
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World Nuclear Geoscience | 2025, 42(1): 155-165
• RESEARCH ARTICALS •
Current status and prospects of nuclear power plant thermal discharge monitoring technology
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YAO Peilin1, XUE Qing2, 3, LU Huixiong2, 3, ZHANG En2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1 Liaoning Nuclear Power Co.，Ltd.，Huludao 125100，China
  • 2 Airborne Survey and Remote Sensing Center of Nuclear Industry，Shijiazhuang 050002，China
  • 3 Key Laboratory of Airborne Survey and Remote Sensing Technology of Heibei Province，Shijiazhuang 050002，China
Published: 2025-02-08 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0636.2025.01.013
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Nuclear power thermal discharge is one of the important factors affecting the surrounding environment during its operation，which can have an impact on the temperature，water quality，and distribution of aquatic organisms in the nearby sea area. This article provided an overview of the current status of nuclear power thermal discharge monitoring technology both home and abroad，including traditional monitoring methods，remote sensing monitoring methods(satellite remote sensing，aerial remote sensing)，numerical simulations and physical model experiments，as well as emerging technologies (unmanned underwater vehicles，sensor networks and biological monitoring); the advantages and disadvantages of existing technologies and the facing challenges were analyzed，an outlook was provided on future technological development trends，emphasizing the importance of high-resolution satellite remote sensing technology，unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology，and intelligent real-time monitoring systems. The review provides reference for nuclear power plant thermal discharge monitoring，promote innovation and development of related technologies，and better reservation of the marine environment.

nuclear power plant thermal discharge  /  monitoring technology  /  remote sensing  /  numerical simulation  /  expectation
YAO Peilin, XUE Qing, LU Huixiong, ZHANG En. Current status and prospects of nuclear power plant thermal discharge monitoring technology[J]. World Nuclear Geoscience, 2025 , 42 (1) : 155 -165 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0636.2025.01.013
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0636.2025.01.013
  • Receive Date：2025-01-09
  • Online Date：2025-11-07
  • Published：2025-02-08
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2025-01-09
  • Revised：2025-01-14
Affiliations
    1 Liaoning Nuclear Power Co.，Ltd.，Huludao 125100，China
    2 Airborne Survey and Remote Sensing Center of Nuclear Industry，Shijiazhuang 050002，China
    3 Key Laboratory of Airborne Survey and Remote Sensing Technology of Heibei Province，Shijiazhuang 050002，China

Corresponding:

XUE Qing，male，born in 1985，senior engineer，focusing on remote sensing monitoring of nuclear power thermal discharge and geological hazard investigation technology research. E-mail：
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栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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