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To address the problem of missing multi-source monitoring data of offshore wind turbines caused by sensor failures or communication interruptions under harsh operating conditions， this paper proposes a novel imputation model based on a multi-head gated residual network. This method achieves collaborative fusion of supervisory control and data acquisition （SCADA） data and structural vibration monitoring data through feature concatenation， employs a gated residual network to extract deep nonlinear coupling features， and uses a multi-head parallel output architecture for the independent reconstruction of these two heterogeneous data types. During the training stage， a dynamic masking mechanism combined with a hybrid loss function is adopted to enhance the model’s adaptability to complex aerodynamic operating conditions. Validated with field data from a 10 MW offshore wind turbine， the proposed model achieved a high coefficient of determination under training conditions， enabling accurate reconstruction of missing multi-source data. In generalization tests for non-training periods， although the coefficient of determination of the model’s predictions fluctuated slightly， the model still effectively captured the overall trends of monitoring signals. Notably， the degradation in generalization performance for vibration data was less pronounced than that for SCADA data， demonstrating its greater stability. The proposed method can significantly improve the completeness and reliability of multi-source monitoring data for wind turbines and holds considerable potential for engineering applications.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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